Formation
Exoplanets
Astro-mining
100

What is the study of animals called?

Zoology

100

Name one famous space telescope used to find exoplanets 

Kepler Space Telescope or James Webb Space Telescope.

100

What does “astro-mining” mean?

Mining minerals and resources from objects in space.

200

What process do plants use to convert sunlight into chemical energy?

Photosynthesis

200

What does the “habitable zone” mean?

The distance from a star where liquid water could exist on a planet’s surface.

200

Why might it be cheaper to mine in space in the future rather than on Earth?

Some rare minerals are easier to find in space than on Earth. 


300

Which force is responsible for the orbital motion of planets around the Sun?

Gravity

300

What is the difference between a gas giant and a terrestrial planet?

Gas giants are made mostly of gas and are very large, while terrestrial planets are rocky like Earth.

300

Which planet’s moons might contain water ice that could be mined?

Jupiter (Europa) or Saturn (Enceladus).

400

During photosynthesis, which gas is taken in and which is released? –

Carbon dioxide (CO₂) taken in, Oxygen (O₂) released

400

What is the nearest known exoplanet to Earth?

Proxima Centauri b.

400

What is the main challenge of bringing space-mined materials back to Earth?

High cost of space transport.


500

What type of electromagnetic wave has the shortest wavelength? 


(think of the Hulk)

Gamma rays

500
Another name for radial velocity method, named after the effect that allows such method
What is Doppler Spectroscopy
500

Why might space mining reduce environmental damage on Earth?

It could reduce the need for destructive mining on Earth.

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