Parts of an Essay
Verbs
Essay Formats
Evidence
100

A direct statement that explains the topic of your essay, what you believe about that topic and why you believe it

What is a thesis statement

100

To give examples in order to help make a point more clear 

What is to Illustrate


100

An essay that analyzes two topics by comparing them, contrasting them, or both

What is a Compare and Contrast Essay

100

Evidence that is clearly stated in the text

What is explicit evidence


200

The first sentence in an essay that attempts to grab the reader's attention so that they want to read on.

What is a hook

200

to examine critically and in detail so as to as to bring out the essential elements and/or identify causes, key factors, possible results, etc.

What is to analyze
200

A format that analyzes and explains why something happens, examines causes, and describes effects

What is Cause and Effect

200

Evidence that is not stated directly and must be inferred using clues in the text

What is implicit evidence


300

The first paragraph of an essay that includes a hook, a thesis statement, and background information

What is the introduction

300

To conclude after reasoning or observation

What is to determine

300

A format that breaks a topic into subtopics and types and/or rates or ranks the groups according to a common standard

What is Division/Classification


300

Used to provide a different perspective

What are quotations


400

The final paragraph of an essay that ties together all of the main points

What is the conclusion


400

To examine or consider by argument and comments

What is to discuss

400

A format that explains how to do something or how something occurs by presenting a sequence of steps, and shows how those steps lead to a particular result

What is Process (How-to)
400
Used to help readers picture what the author means

What are concrete details

500

The paragraphs of an essay that elaborate on the supporting details and uses evidence

What are the body paragraphs


500

To make plain or clear

What is to explicate

500

A format that uses one or more examples to illustrate, describe, or explain a general point or abstract concept

What is Exemplification

500

evidence in the form of personal stories that people tell about what has happened to them

What are anecdotes

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