Explorers
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Indigenous People
Exploration Effects and Reasons
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100

Which Spanish Explorer claimed to have discover America?

Columbus

100

What is an Astrolabe?

An instrument that uses the stars to navigate and measures the latitude at sea.

100

Where were the Aztecs?

In what is now Mexico.

100

What were the effects of the Age of Exploration?

globalization, colonization, slavery, Columbian Exchange

100

Which explorer conquered the Aztecs for Spain?

Hernan Cortez.

200

Which explorer was looking for the Fountain of Youth?

Ponce de Leon

200

What instrument was used to direct sailors north?

Compass

200

Where were the Inca?

Western South America, along the Andes Mountains (modern-day Peru)

200

What is Mercantilism?

Trading that is controlled by the government.

200

Which explorer explored modern day Peru?

Francisco Pizarro.

300

Which explorer was from England and was looking for the Northwest Passage? He found the east coast of North America.

John Cabot

300

What ship used triangle sails to sail faster?

A caravel.

300

Where were the Maya?

Central America (modern-day Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, and Honduras)

300

What is colonization?

Taking over a land for another country.

300

Where did Francisco Vazquez de Coronado explore and what was he looking for?

He found what is now southwestern USA. He was looking for the cities of gold.

400

What French explorer found Canada?

Jacques Cartier

400

Why did explorers want a short cut to Asia?

So they could trade easily, without being topped by the Ottoman Empire.

400

Where were the Taino?

Caribbean islands (including Hispaniola, Puerto Rico, and Cuba)

400

Which countries explored during the Age of Exploration?

Spain, Portugal, France, England, Netherlands.

400

What is another phrase used for the Age of Exploration?

The Age of Discovery

500

Which explorer went almost all the way around the world?

Ferdinand Magellan

500

What is the sun?

The sun is a mass of incandescent gas A gigantic nuclear furnace Where hydrogen is built into helium At a temperature of millions of degrees

Yo ho, it's hot The sun is not A place where we could live But here on Earth there'd be no life Without the light it gives

500

Where were the Iroquois?

Northeastern North America (what is now New York and parts of Canada)

500

What is globalization?

the world becoming more connected and interdependent as countries trade goods, services, money, people, and ideas across borders more easily

500

When was the age of exploration?

Between the 1400s and the 1600s.

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