Use of Force
Penal Codes Again
Scenarios
9 Codes Again
Mixed
100

Which of the following is an example of non-lethal force?
A. Shooting a suspect
B. Using a taser on an actively resisting subject
C. Striking the head with a baton
D. Chokehold application

B. Using a taser on an actively resisting subject

100

415 PC

Disturbing the Peace

100

You respond to a domestic disturbance. The involved parties are calm but the house shows signs of struggle. What should you do?

Separate the parties, gather statements, and document evidence of the disturbance, including photos. Investigate further before determining if a crime occurred.

100

933211

Robbery Alarm

100

 If you accidentally contaminate a crime scene, you should:
A. Not tell anyone
B. Try to fix it
C. Report it immediately and document the issue
D. Leave the scene

C. Report it immediately and document the issue

200

What is the primary factor in determining whether use of force is reasonable?
A. Officer’s years of service
B. Suspect’s age
C. The totality of the circumstances
D. Whether the incident was recorded

C. The totality of the circumstances

200

242 PC

Battery

200

A suspect is under arrest and you find a small bag of suspected drugs in their pocket. What steps do you take?

Secure the evidence, field test (if trained), log it properly, and maintain chain of custody. Document everything in your report.

200

949

Suspicious Vehicle

200

What is the purpose of sketching a crime scene?
A. To create artwork
B. To replace photographs
C. To provide spatial relationships and evidence placement
D. To entertain the jury

C. To provide spatial relationships and evidence placement

300

True/False

Miranda rights must be read immediately upon arrest.

False.

300

314 PC

Indecent Exposure

300

A juvenile shoplifter is cooperative and has no prior record. What should be considered before taking them to jail?

Department policy, parental notification, possible alternatives (citation, release to guardian), and whether diversion is appropriate.

300

912

Suspicious Person

300

True/False

Officers should always maintain a neutral and professional attitude regardless of the suspect's behavior.

True

400

True/False

A person running from police automatically gives probable cause for arrest.

False (Running alone does not equal probable cause, but may contribute depending on context)

400

10851 VC

Stolen Vehicle

400

You're dispatched to a burglary in progress. You arrive and see a broken window and movement inside.

What is your approach? Do you enter immediately?

  • Do not enter alone. Call for backup.

  • Secure the perimeter.

  • Wait for a team to clear the building safely.

400

908B

Break

400

Which level of proof is needed to convict someone in a criminal trial?
A. Reasonable suspicion
B. Probable cause
C. Preponderance of the evidence
D. Beyond a reasonable doubt

D. Beyond a reasonable doubt

500

True/False

Probable cause can come from a reliable witness statement.

True

500

212.5 PC

Home Invasion

500

You are part of a felony stop for a vehicle wanted in a robbery.

What commands should you use? What’s the procedure for removing occupants?

  • Wait for backup.

  • Use PA system: instruct hands out, step-by-step commands.

  • Remove occupants one at a time and secure them.

500

958

Garbage Dump

500

True/False

An officer may ignore policy if they believe it's justified in the moment.

False (Policy must be followed; violations may lead to discipline or legal issues)

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