Unit One: Computers
Unit Two: Problem Solving
Vocabulary
Binary Code
ECS Careers
100

An input device

Mouse

Keyboard

Camera

Microphone

100

A step by step process that can be followed

Algorithm

100

This is what we call a number in binary code

Decimal

100

What are the 2 possible values in binary code?

zero and one!

100

ECS stands for _____________.

Exploring Computer Science

200

The software that controls hardware and software resources

Operating System

200

The four steps to the problem solving process

Understand the Problem

Make a plan

Carry out the plan

Review and reflect

200

the most fundamental unit of data in computing, representing a single logical state that can be either 0 or 1, on or off, true or false, representing the smallest piece of information a computer processes or stores

Bit

200

write the following binary code as a decimal:

11010

26

200

Name three job titles in the computer science industry

Data scientist

Software tester

Web developer

Systems Analyst

Business Analyst

Network Architect

Software Engineer

Software Developer

300

Something a computer cannot do

Empathize

Feel Emotion

300

There are two types of computer searches. Binary and___

Linear

300

 _______ bits make a byte. ________ bits make a nibble

8,4

300

Write the following binary as a decimal

1111001

121

300

This level of degree is most commonly required for a computer science job

Master's Degree

400

Name one way you can ensure a website you are looking at is a reliable source

check for bias, learn about the author, domain type, evaluate politcal leanings in the website

400

What is the decimal number for 00000111

14

400

This term describes when false information is spread, often withut knowing

Misinformation

400

Translate the decimal, 157 to binary code

10011101

400

The average salary for a software developer compared to the national average ($47,060).

Over double! ($105,590)

500

The four functions of a computer

Receive Input

Process Information

Store Information

Produce Output


500

given the number of bits, how can you find the possible combinations of 0's and 1's that are possible

2 to the power of the number of bits

500

Name a computer science pioneer and their contribution to computer science!

various answers

500

Translate the decimal, 359 to binary code

101100111

500

One of the top three universities worldwide that teach computer science

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) - US

Stanford University - US

University of Oxford - UK

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