Growth
Decay
Exponential Patterns
Vocabulary
(EDITING COLUMN)
Exponential Situations
100

The number of bacteria on a bathroom floor is quadrupling after every hour. Write the growth factor for this situation.

What is 4?

100

A population of bacteria decreases each day and is modeled by the equation  f(x)=52(.90)x

By what percentage is the bacteria decreasing each day?

What is 10%

100

Write a function rule for the set of values.

3, 9, 27, 81


What is f(x)=3(3)x ?

100

Write what 'a' represents for the function f(x)=a(b)x.

What is the y-intercept or starting value?

100

Write a function rule to model the situation. A population of 3,000 bacteria is doubling after every hour.

What is f(x)=3000(2)x ?

200

The population in the town of Huntersville is presently 38,300. The town grows at an annual rate of 12%. Write the growth factor for the situation.

What is 1.12?

200

A pond was originally filled with 39,000 gallons of water. Each year, the pond loses a percentage of its total volume of water. The function rule that models this situation is f(x) = f(x)=39,000(.75)x

What percentage of water is lost each year?

What is 25%

200

Write a function rule for the set of values.

15, 30, 60, 120


What is f(x)=15(2)x ?

200

Write three words or phrases that describe what 'b' represents for the function f(x)=a(b)x, when 0<b<1.

What is the multiplier, the rate of change, the decay factor?

200

Write a function rule to model the situation. A city's population of 478,000 people increases by 7% each year.

What is f(x) = 478,000(1.07)x ?

300

The population in Smyrna is presently 72,800. Smyrna grows at an annual rate of 3%. Write the exponential growth equation for the situation.

What is  f(x)=72,800(1.03)x

300

A car that was bought for $82,750 is depreciating every year by 17%. Write the decay factor for this situation.

What is 0.83?

300

Write a function rule for the set of values.

40, 10, 2.5, 0.625


What is f(x)=40(0.25)x ?

300

Write three words or phrases that describe what 'b' represents for the function f(x)=a(b)x, when b>1.

What is the multiplier, the rate of change, the growth factor?

300

Write a function rule to model the situation. The fish in The Magic Forest Lake were declining at an annual rate at 6%. Their current number is estimated at 2500.

What is f(x)=2500(.94)x ?

400

The population of a town after every year is modeled by the function f(x)=38,940(1.081)x

By what percentage is the population growing each year?

What is 8.1%?

400

The number of fish is a lake can be modeled by the function f(x)=62,386(.85)x fish in a lake. 

What percentage of fish are dying each year?

What is 15%

400

Write a function rule for the set of values.

20, 30, 45, 67.5


What is f(x)=20(1.5)x ?

400

This vocab word is used to describe the horizontal line that an exponential function gets close to, but never crosses it.

What is an asymptote?

400

Write a function rule to model the situation. The value of a car originally worth $64,325 depreciates by 11% every year.

What is f(x)=64,325(0.89)x ?

500

The amount of money in a savings account is modeled by the function f(x)=18,937(1.0235)x. Determine the interest rate that the bank is giving its customer.

What is 2.35%?

500

The number of carbon atoms in a fossil can be modeled by the function f(x)=98,500(.99)x

By what percentage are the carbon atoms decreasing?

What is 1%?

500

Write a function rule for the set of values.

6, 18, 54, 162


What is f(x)=6(3)x ?

500

Repeated multiplication is modeled by what type of function?

What are exponential functions?

500

Write a function rule to model the situation. The value of a house originally worth $532,000 is increasing by 2.7% after every year.

What is f(x) = 532,000(1.027)x ?

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