Rivers
Water and Energy
Food Production and Industry
Development and Environmental Problems
Tourism and Map Reading
100

This term describes the boundary between two drainage basins.

Watershed

100

This process transforms seawater into fresh water by removing salt and impurities.

Desalination

100

In agriculture, this practice involves using a small amount of human input over a large area of land.

Extensive farming

100

This composite index measures health, education, and standard of living in a country.

Human Development Index (HDI)

100

What is the man-made attraction here?

(Peak) tram

Views of the skyscrapers

Any valid answers

200

This type of erosion causes materials carried by the river to scrape away the banks.

Abrasion

200

This type of energy, generated from the heat of the Earth's interior, is used for electricity and heating.

Geothermal energy

200

This type of industry involves transforming raw materials into a different state, such as making cheese from milk.

Processing

200

The rise of factories during industrialization led to a significant decline in this type of employment.

Agricultural (farming) jobs

200

This type of tourism focuses on minimizing environmental impact while benefiting local communities.

Ecotourism

300

These flat areas beside rivers are formed by the migration of meanders.

Floodplains

300

The reliance on fuelwood for heating and cooking is primarily an issue in these regions.

LEDCs/Sub-Saharan Africa/Asia (or any examples)

300

In Eswatini, this crop is predominantly produced and exported, contributing significantly to the economy.

Sugar

300

TNCs like Apple often outsource manufacturing to countries with these characteristics.

Low labor costs

300

This global trend has made it easier and cheaper for people to travel long distances, significantly boosting tourism.

Advances in air travel

400

This term refers to the lateral movement of water through soil between the groundwater store and the surface.

Throughflow

400

In Hong Kong (CLP Power), this percentage of the electricity supply comes from renewable sources.

1%
400

This environmental issue is caused by excessive agricultural practices that deplete soil nutrients.

Soil exhaustion

400

This environmental issue can lead to food insecurity and migration as people are forced to leave their homes.

Desertification

400

What is the 6-fig. reference of the triangle?

072717

500

This term refers to the natural levees formed alongside rivers, which can help contain floodwaters but may also fail during extreme weather events.

(Natural) levees

500

This gas, produced during the combustion of fossil fuels, contributes to acid rain.

Sulfur dioxide

500

This term describes the clustering of industries in a specific area to benefit from shared resources and infrastructure.

(Industrial) agglomeration

500

The Pearl River Delta is known for significant water pollution due to this common agricultural practice.

Excessive use of chemical fertilizers

500

What is the real-life distance of 5cm if the scale of the map is 1:20 000?

1 km or 1000 m

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