Peak to peak gradient on cath above this level is a Class 1 indication for intervention in coarctation
-20mm Hg [Gradient less than 20 with significant collateral flow is also an indication]
The trial showed that beta blocker failed to demonstrate a positive effect of beta blockade post MI in patients with LVEF >40%.
REDUCE-AMI
This is the common late manifestation of Lyme disease
What is arthritis
Normal AH interval-
55 to 130ms

Brockenbrough braunwald morrow sign
RV heave, PA ejection systolic murmur, fixed split second heart sound, tricuspid diastolic rumble, RBBB with Right axis, suggests which type of anomaly
ASD secundum
A double-blind randomized controlled trial showed a dose-dependent weight loss benefit with once-weekly subcutaneous tirzepatide relative to placebo in eligible obese adults without diabetes
SURMOUNT-1
Boxed shaped heart on CXR seen in this condition-
Ebstein's anomaly
In patients with WPW and atrial fibrilla-tion, higher risk of sudden death is associated with persistence of accessory pathway conduction with RR intervals less than
-250ms
Continuity equation
_____ is a transcatheter electrosurgical technique that splits the anterior mitral valve leaflet to prevent left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) obstruction during transcatheter mitral valve replacement (TMVR).
Lampoon procedure
This trial showed that tolvaptan initiated for acute treatment of patient's hospitalized for heart failure improved short-term fluid balance and symptoms but did not reduce long-term mortality or cardiovascular events in this population.
Everest trial
Hepatic pulsation
-Rosenbach's sign
Islands of conducting tissue connecting the His bundle to ventricular fibers or AV node to ventricular fibers -
Mahaim's pathway
A congenital condition featuring anomalous origin of the left coronary artery arising from the pulmonary artery resulting in myocardial ischaemia
Bland-Garland-White syndrome
Right Subclavian to Pulmonary shunt-
Blalock-Taussig shunt
Blockade of aldosterone receptors for spironolactone in addition to standard therapy to reduce the risk of both mortality and death normal patient with severe heart failure
Rales trial
Short stature, micrognathia, clinodactyly, periodic paralysis, Long QT type 7-
Anderson Tawil syndrome
Use caution when using this AV nodal blocker in patients with heart transplant-
Adenosine
This trial showed fractional flow reserve (FFR)-guided percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) plus optimal medical therapy significantly improves clinical outcomes compared to medical therapy alone in stable coronary artery disease
FAME 2 trial
Atrial switch procedures for surgical treatment of transposition
-Mustard and Senning
This trial showed that among patients multivessel CAD and acute MI with cardiogenic shock, etc. the risk of the composites of death or severe renal failure leading to renal replacement therapy was low in those who initially underwent PCI of the culprit lesion that in those who underwent immediate multivessel PCI
Culprit shock trial
Cardiomyopathy associated with Selenium deficiency-
Keshan
The mechanism for proarrhythmia due to QT prolonging agents precipitated by bradycardia is
- Prolonged depolarization / Early After Depolarization
Formular for mean Pulmonary Artery pressure
(1/3 × sPAP) + (2/3 × dPAP)