Colonial Economy
What crop helped Jamestown grow and become successful?
Tobacco
What was the name of the first representative government in the colonies, established in Virginia?
(House Of _____)
House of Burgesses
What happened to the lost colony of Roanoke?
The settlers disappeared and their fate remains a mystery.
Who was the leader of Jamestown who helped the colony survive through his leadership?
John Smith
What natural resource was crucial to the shipbuilding industry in New England?
Wood
Which region of the colonies was known for its plantations and cash crops?
Southern
What document signed by the Pilgrims established self-government in Plymouth?
Mayflower Compact
What did Captain John Smith famously say at Jamestown to the settlers?
He that shall not work shall not eat.
Who introduced tobacco farming to Jamestown, helping the colony prosper?
John Rolfe
Which region had the warmest climate and longest growing season, perfect for plantations?
Southern Colonies
What was one main economic activity in the New England Colonies?
Fishing / Shipbuilding / Trade
What form of government did settler practice, where people discussed local issues?
Town Meetings
Which colony was founded by Pilgrims seeking religious freedom in 1620?
Plymouth Colony
This native american saved John Smith and helped repair the relationship between the English and native americans.
Pocahontas
Which Colony had a lot of Woodlands, and land suitable for cattle/livestock?
Middle Colonies
Why were the Middle Colonies known as the “breadbasket colonies”?
They produced large amounts of wheat and grain.
What rebellion in Virginia showed tensions between wealthy planters and poor settlers?
Bacon's Rebellion
What conflict in 1676 showed tension between Virginia settlers and the colonial government?
Bacon's Rebellion
This person led the Quakers to a new colony, and believed in pacifism and equality.
William Penn
Why did the New England Colonies have small farms instead of large plantations?
The Cold Weather and Rocky Soil made it difficult to farm.
Which labor system did Southern plantations rely on to grow crops?
Slave Labor
The Great Awakening inspired not only religious freedom, but also ideas about: _________
Self Government
What major event in the 1730s and 1740s led to a revival of religious belief and the idea of individual choice?
The Great Awakening
Who founded Rhode Island, in response to being persecuted by the Pilgrims in Massachusetts?
Roger Williams
Which colony’s geography allowed for excellent fishing and shipping industries?
New England