Facial Types
What type of facial focuses on cleansing, exfoliating, and moisturizing the skin?
Basic Facial
What is a contradiction?
A condition or factor that makes a service inadvisable (unable to do).
What are the four names of the massage techniques?
Effleurage, petrissage, tapotement and friction.
What tool is commonly used to apply a facial mask evenly?
Fan brush and facial mask brush.
What should a cosmetologist do before beginning a facial service?
Wash your hands, consult the client, and check for contraindications.
What type of facial uses products designed to add moisture to dry skin?
Hydrating facial
Should a cosmetologist perform a facial over an open wound?
NO ! Avoid treating an open wound.
What is a gentle, gliding movement used at the beginning and end of many facial massages?
Effleurage: gentle, gliding strokes.
What equipment produces warm vapor to soften surface debris and prepare the skin for certain treatments?
Facial steamer
What is the first major skin-treatment step after preparing the client and setting up the service?
Cleanse the skin to remove makeup, dirt, and excess oil
What type of facial focuses on removing excess oil and helps keep pores clear?
Acne facial or deep-cleansing facial
What should you do if a client has a suspected contagious skin condition?
Do not perform the service if a contagious condition is suspected. You should recommend appropriate medical services.
What massage technique uses kneading, lifting, or squeezing movements?
Petrissage: Kneading, lifting, and squeezing movements.
What magnifying tool helps a cosmetologist examine the skin more closely?
Magnifying lamp
Stage 6
What type of facial uses enzymes or acids to exfoliate dead skin cells?
Chemical peel or exfoliating facial
Why should strong exfoliating treatments generally be avoided on severely irritated or inflamed skin?
Strong exfoliation can worsen irritation, inflammation, and skin damage.
What massage technique uses light tapping or percussive movements?
Tapotement: rhythmic tapping or percussive movements.
What tool is used to remove cleanser, masks, or other facial products from the skin?
Facial sponge, damp cotton pads, or a soft facial cloth.
When is a facial mask applied during a basic facial?
After cleansing and appropriate exfoliation.
What type of facial uses products and techniques selected for a client's individual skin type and concerns?
Customized facial
What should you do if a client reports a known allergy to an ingredient in a facial product?
Do not use the product that will cause the allergy. Instead, choose a suitable alternative.
What massage technique uses small, circular movements with the fingertips or palms?
Friction: small, circular or rubbing movements.
What equipment uses high-frequency electrical current and is specialized in certain facial treatments?
High-frequency machine
What should a cosmetologist do at the end of a facial service?
Apply appropriate finishing products, give home-care advice, and clean and disinfect reusable equipment.