Domingo Sarmiento wrote Facundo: or Barbarism and Civilization while living in exile in this country.
What is Chile?
The Argentinians who live in the plains and ride horses whilst indulging in violence and barbarism
What is a Gaucho?
Facundo is compared to this animal.
What is a Tiger?
He is the man in this painted portrait:
Who is Facundo?
Sarmiento calls stealing horses is this type of gaucho's "science"
What is el gaucho malo or the outlaw?
Sarmiento was known as a member of this group of intellectuals who influenced nineteenth-century Argentina.
What is Generation of 1837?
Facundo supported this form of Government in Argentina.
What is tyrannical Federalism?
This character represented civilization and European education.
Who is General Paz?
Facundo was originally released in this format.
What are serial articles?
This type of gaucho gained much respect from their incredible detective work, and their word was considered sufficient evidence in a court of law.
What is el rastreador or the tracker?
Sarmiento believed that in order for Argentine society to prosper, the government must provide its citizens with this.
What is education?
Facundo is ultimately killed by this character.
Who is Santos Perez?
Sarmiento supported this form of Government.
What is unitarist Government?
Buenos Ayres is said to posses this tragic flaw of Greek Mythology.
What is Hubris?
Sarmiento compares this type of gaucho to the troubadour of feudalistic Medieval Europe.
What is el cantor or the minstrel?
Sarmiento served as Argentina's seventh president during this time frame.
What is 1868 to 1874?
Facundo supports this historical dictator and Sarmiento spends much of the book criticizing his reign over Argentina.
Who is Don Juan Manuel Rosas?
Name two differences between General Paz and Facundo
(any two) European Education, indulgence in passion, science, violence, discipline
Who is Domingo Faustino Sarmiento?
Thought to be the cornerstone of any military campaign, this gaucho could survey and memorize 20,000 league stretches of the wild Pampas plains.
What is el baqueano or the pathfinder?
Sarmiento believed that, "To write just for the sake of writing is the profession of the vain and pretentious, those who are indifferent, without principles or true patriotism,” and literature must ultimately serve this purpose.
What is a utilitarian purpose?
The first four chapters detail these three things about Argentina.
What is Geography, History, and Anthropology?
Metaphors pertaining to this are repeatedly used throughout the text to show the dichotomy of Federalism and a unified state through the use of symbolic characters
What is nature?
Facundo deals with building a Government and who should rule. Sarmiento believes that education and wisdom should lead a country. This philosopher also holds this position.
Who is Plato?
What is el cantor or the minstrel?