Carbohydrates
What is the basic unit and polymer form of a carbohydrate?
What are monosaccharides and polysaccharides?
What is it’s basic building block?
What is nucleotide? (contains a nitrogenous base, a sugar molecule, and a phosphate group)
Contains what elements?
What are carbon, hydrogen, and sometimes phosphorus?
What are macromolecules?
They are molecules made up of usually thousand if not more atoms. They have special properties, like being able to store and process information and energy, well also being able to cause chemical reactions.
What are means of storage by carbohydrates in animals and plants?
What are glycogen and starch?
Contains _____, and this term contains_____.
What is CHONPS, and carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur?
Are largely what and what condition is the opposite of it?
What are hydrophobic and hydrophilic?
Contains what cells?
Carbohydrates, nucleic acids, proteins, and lipids
The structure of a plant is kept upright by _____, while in animals it is _____.
What are cellulose and chitin?
It’s main function is what?
What is DNA using the four bases of RNA to sequence and attach to strands of sugar-phosphate molecules in a form of a double helix?
Triglycerides are what?
What are fats and oils, long term energy storage, glycerol and 3 fatty acids (small organic molecule, present in membranes of cells, regulates protein function and stores items)
Saturated fats- solid
Unsaturated fats- liquid
What are cell recognition, reaction cells, and cell adhesion?
What is other form that starts with an E that nucleic acids can be?
What is an enzyme, commonly ribozymes, which break chemical bonds to catalyze?
Phospholipids make up what?
What is the membrane?
Contains which elements in what ratio?
Carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, in a 1:2:1 ratio.
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Mr. Beast no coffee challenge
Steroids are what?
What is boosting growth and strength using hormones?