Question 1: Which is a central idea of the text?
A The art of bonsai represents the tension between peace and effort found in nature.
Question 8: Which statement is a theme of the poem?
A The absence of a loved one takes a physical toll.
Question 17: How does the figurative language in the sentence impact the tone of the text?
D It creates a tone of wonder.
Question 22: Which sentence is a theme in the passage?
D Cleverness can overpower traditional strength.
Bonsai: Questions 6 & 7
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Part A -- C “A bonsai is also at war with its artist.” (paragraph 5)
Part B -- C “An artist will frequently prune the branches of a bonsai. This activates the tree’s jasmonate alarm system.” (paragraph 7)
Question 2: How does paragraph 2 contribute to the development of ideas in the text?
B It explains the origins of bonsai to provide context for the reader.
Question 9: What is implied by the figurative language in the lines?
B the speaker’s lack of control over the passing of time
Question 18: In the section “Heave-Ho, Up We Go!,” how does the author support the claim that
“building these networks wasn’t easy”?
B by detailing the construction process for the railways
Question 25: How do the excerpts regarding the fox’s weight help shape the plot of the passage?
D They explain the fox’s confidence in asking the wolf to jump in the bucket at the well.
Waiting: Questions 13 & 14
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Part A -- D by revealing the speaker’s wedding plans that have been postponed
Part B -- C “Since then two seasons’ winds have blown—” (line 23)
Question 3: How do the phrases “at war with” and “a tree must choose” impact the meaning of
the text?
D They convey the hostile nature of the trees’ survival.
Question 10: How does the little bird described in the lines contribute to the meaning of the poem?
D It emphasizes the speaker’s feeling of loneliness by contrasting suffering with contentment.
Question 19: Which two quotations
best show how the design of the toy trains impacts their effectiveness?
C “They are so steep that a train on a normal track would slide backward.” (paragraph 6)
D “This narrow width, roughly half that of standard rails, is better suited to the sharp turns
required in rugged, hilly terrain.” (paragraph 7)
Question 26: How does the repetition of the phrase “glistening greedily” in paragraphs 7 and 18
affect the meaning of the passage?
D It suggests that the wolf’s hunger hinders his awareness of his surroundings.
Toy Trains: Questions 15 & 16
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Part A -- A The toy trains of India are valued for their complex construction and historical significance.
Part B -- A “People from around the world come to see them.” (paragraph 8)
Question 4: According to the text, which factor influences the small size of bonsai?
A The trees are grown in pots.
Question 11: How does the repetition of the phrase “it’s weary, weary waiting, love” affect the tone
of the poem?
B It creates a disheartened tone.
Question 20: What do paragraphs 8-10 indicate about the author’s point of view?
C The author respects the Indian Railway System’s effort to maintain the cultural significance
and authenticity of the toy trains.
Question 27: Based on paragraphs 17-21, how does the point of view of the fox differ from the
wolf’s?
D The fox is aware that the “cheese” in the well is just a reflection of the moon, but the wolf
believes it is really cheese.
Fox and Wolf: Questions 23 & 24
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Part A -- D understand
Part B -- C “‘...never know...’”
Question 5: What is the author’s purpose in writing this text?
D to describe the significance of bonsai as an art form
Question 12: How does the structure of the poem contribute to its meaning?
D The repetition stresses the speaker’s anticipation while searching for ships.
Question 21: What is the role of paragraph 12 in the text?
B It describes the toy trains pulling back into Kalka station to reinforce their appeal.
Question 28: How does paragraph 25 define the fox’s character?
A by showing how cunning she is in tricking the wolf