Vocabulary
Geography
Cause & Effect
Power & Authority
Global Connections
100
A certificate that forgave sins and were sold by the Pope and other clergy members.
What is indulgences?
100
These locations dominated trade between the Middle East and Europe because of their prime location in the Mediterranean Sea.
What is Italy city-states? (Florence & Venice)
100
Time Period & cause/effect
• Crusades
• resurgence of trade
• growth of town and cities
• rise of intellectuals
What are the causes of the Renaissance?
100
The Catholic Church's response to the Protestant Reformation in hopes to strengthen the church and regain followers.
What is the Counter Reformation?
100
Name of trade route
What is the Silk Road Trade Routes?
200
John Calvin's idea that God has chosen some people for salvation and others for damnation (hell).
What is predestination?
200
This empire is founded in present day Turkey, after the collapse of the Byzantine empire, causing Europeans to seek an alternate route to Asia.
What is the Ottoman Empire?
200
This disease entered Europe as a result of trade with Asia, transmitted from rats with fleas carrying the disease.
What is the Bubonic Plague?
200
Bankers and Merchants from Florence and the greatest patrons of the Renaissance.
Hint: Four members became Popes.
Who are the Medici family?
200
This war led to cultural diffusion from the Ottoman Empire and trade with Asia and Europe?
What is the Crusades?
300
French word meaning revival or rebirth.
What is Renaissance?
300
Grassy flat plains that allowed the Mongols to develop as skilled horseback riders.
What are stepps?
300
This invention led to the increase of literacy in Western Europe. Include inventor's name.
What is the printing press? Who is Johann Gutenberg?
300
English King who created the Church of England or Anglican Church as a result of the Catholic Church refused to annul his marriage.
Who was Henry VIII?
300
Name of trade route
What is the Trans-Saharan Trade Routes?
400
The intellectual movement that focused on human potential and achievement.
What is humanism?
400
Trade Route
What is the Mediterranean Sea Trade routes?
400
Event & Cause/Effects
• loss of religious unity in Western Europe
• Lutheran, Calvinist, and Anglican, and other Protestant churches formed
• antisemitism forced Jews into Eastern Europe
• Catholic Reformation
What are the effects of the Protestant Reformation?
400
Challenged the power and abuse of the Catholic Church by creating the 95 Theses.
Who is Martin Luther?
400
As a result of this empire's interactions, Russia practices Orthodox Christianity and uses the Cyrillic alphabet.
What is the Byzantine Empire?
500
Seasonal winds in South and Southeast Asia
What are monsoons?
500
Home of the Anglican Church
Where is England?
500
Event & cause/effect
• decentralization of Western Europe
• isolation
• decline of learning
• loss of common language
• Catholic Church provides security and order
• disruption of trade
What is the effects of the Fall of the Roman Empire?
500
A Mongolian general and emperor of the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries, known for his military leadership and great cruelty. He conquered vast portions of northern China and southwestern Asia.
Who is Genghis Khan?
500
He brought back stories of his travels that increased European interest in Asia.
Who is Marco Polo?