Galileo
The first wife of Henry, she was his older brother's wife and he had to marry her when the brother died.
Catherine of Aragon
I hated indulgences, almost got struck by lightning, reformed the church, posted 95 thesis, was excommunicated and started the Reformation
Martin Luther
This person discovered the New World in 1492
Christopher Columbus
I started the Dominicans.
bonus tell me about the Dominicans
Dominic of Osma
Focused on education, went along with many of the conqustadors in the spanish empire
Added elliptical orbits to Copernicus' Model
Kepler
The first wife of Henry to have her head off for what he described as "treason"
Anne Boleyn
Reformer who believed that there was nothing you could do in life to god had already decided.
John Calvin
This person sponsored and promoted sailing from Portugal
Henry the Navigator
I started the Franciscans
Bonus 100: tell me about the Franciscans
Francis of Assissi
Beggars (mendicants) tried to educate population
With his invention he observed bacteria, tiny living matter and blood flow in the body
Van Leeuwenhoek
The only wife of Henry to have a son; however both she and the son died
Jane Seymour
The only reformer in the textbook who actually didnt care about changing the church, but he still started a church anyway.
Henry VIII
Conqustadors who defeated the Aztec and the Inca
Who started the Jesuits?
Bonus 100: tell me about them
Ignatius of Loyola
Ran like a military organization; very disciplined; also focused on education
Argued that god created 2 realities; the physical world and that of the mind.
Rene Descartes
A wife of Henry who he thought was pretty in a painting but after seeing her in person immediately divorced her.
Anne of Cleaves
Country which John Calvin lived
France
Italian explorer who looked for the northwest passage, failed but explored Hudson Bay. Today a large bridge is named for him.
Giovanni da Verrazano
The pope who punished Martin Luther for his ideas
Leo X
Inventor of the Barometer
Torricelli
The wife who outlived Henry
Catherine Parr
I was an early reformer from England who questioned church taxes and ability to appoint church officials.
John Wycliffe
The captain who took over for Magellan after he died in the Philippines.
Juan Sebastian Del Cano
The pope elected in 1378 which officially started the Schism?
Robert of Geneva aka Clement VII