HISTORY
When did the earliest forms of clothing originate?
In the prehistoric era
What major historical change transformed fashion in the 19th century?
The Industrial Revolution.
What beauty ideal became important in the 21st century?
Inclusivity and diversity.
Name one famous luxury fashion brand mentioned.
Gucci, Nike and Louis Vuitton
Name one popular fashion style today mentioned in the text.
Y2K (or minimalism, oversized, boho chic, etc.).
What was the first purpose of clothing? 3 valid answers
To protect from cold, heat and injuries
What new invention in the 19th century revolutionized garment-making?
The sewing machine.
What skin tone was ideal during the Victorian era?
Pale skin.
What is the main characteristic of fast fashion?
Rapid, low-cost production of trend-based clothing.
What type of production became common thanks to industrialization?
Mass-produced clothing.
During which period did clothing start to be seen as a form of art?
How did department stores influence fashion during the 19th century?
They created a new consumer culture where fashion spread faster and became more accessible.
Which silhouette became iconic in the 1950s?
Marilyn Monroe
What technology shift made fashion more accessible worldwide?
The rise of digitalization and online shopping.
What characteristic was highly valued in Ancient Greek facial beauty?
Symmetry.
What kind of decorative elements used people in the prehistoric times?
Shells and bones
In what way did upper classes respond to the growing accessibility of fashion during the 19th century?
They adopted even more luxurious and elaborate styles, such as corsets and tailored suits, to maintain social distinction.
What major beauty shift happened in the 1970s compared to earlier decades?
A move toward natural, sun-kissed looks and early organic beauty trends.
What is one major environmental impact of fast fashion?
Massive textile waste.
Why is the fashion industry considered environmentally harmful today?
Because it generates pollution and large amounts of waste.
What fabric was used in Egipt?
Linen
How did technological progress in the 19th century reshape both the meaning of fashion and the way society expressed identity through clothing?
Techological progress in the 19th century, particularly the industrial revolution, mde clothing cheaper and more accessible through mass production.
How did Ancient Greek ideas of mathematical proportion shape their concept of physical beauty?
They believed beauty came from perfect symmetry and balanced facial proportions.
How has globalization simultaneously reduced production costs and increased ethical concerns in today’s fashion industry?
By producing in low-cost countries, which cuts expenses but leads to environmental and labor issues.
In ancient civilizations like Egypt, what did clothing begin to represent besides functionality?
Religious beliefs and traditions.