Story elements
What is a problem in a story called?
conflict
This is the life lesson or message of a story.
theme
The Central idea tells what the text is mostly about. Supporting details do what?
Explain or support the central idea
A comparison using “like” or “as” is called…
simile
A poem is written in lines and may be grouped into…
stanza
This is where and when a story takes place.
setting
What is the most interesting, exciting or important part of the text called
climax
This text structure shows how two things are alike and different.
compare and contrast?
What type of figurative language gives human traits to non-human things?
Personification
How is a poem different from a story?
It uses lines, rhythm, and often figurative language instead of paragraphs
How do a character’s actions help develop the plot?
They move the story forward and show how the problem is solved.
A character keeps trying even after failing. What theme might this show?
Never give up / perseverance leads to success
What is the author’s purpose if they are giving facts about animals?
inform
I’ve told you a million times!" is an example of what type of figurative language
Hyperbole
what is a type of poem?
options:
haiku
limerick
freeverse
rhyme
Why might an author include dialogue or other interactions between characters?
To show character traits, feelings, and move the plot.
Which detail BEST supports a theme about teamwork?
Characters working together to solve a problem
Which structure explains why something happens and what happens next?
Cause and Effect
My brother is a tornado when he plays." is an example of what type of figurative language
Metaphor
What do you need to find a theme of a story?
- character development
- character traits
- story plot
How does the setting affect the story’s events and overall plot?
It influences what happens in events and how characters respond.
How do a character’s actions help reveal the theme?
Their choices show the lesson the reader should learn.
List all three authors purpose, and give an example of each
inform: to teach
Persuade: Change your mind
Entertain: just for fun / joy
give me a example of a metaphor
examples:
read the poem, what is the theme?
I tried to climb the tallest hill,
But slipped and tumbled down.
My knees were scraped, my hands were sore,
And dirt was on my gown.
I thought about just giving up,
It seemed too hard to try.
But then I took a steady breath
And looked up at the sky.
Step by step, I climbed again,
Though it was slow and steep.
I didn’t quit—I reached the top,
Because I chose to keep.
Don’t give up, even when something is difficult.