FAST Vocab 1
What does it mean to analyze something?
a) To agree with something without questioning it
b) To make a decision based on feelings
c) To memorize facts without understanding
d) To examine something carefully and in detail
Answer: d) To examine something carefully and in detail
What does it mean to conclude something?
a) To ignore all available evidence and settle on a position based on personal opinion
b) To bring a discussion or analysis to a logical and well-supported closure
c) To leave an argument unresolved and open to further discussion
d) To present a new, unrelated idea in the final portion of an argument
Answer: b) To bring a discussion or analysis to a logical and well-supported closure
What is imagery in writing?
a) The use of figurative language to communicate complex ideas indirectly
b) The creation of vivid mental pictures through detailed and sensory-rich descriptions
c) A method of organizing events in a story to create suspense
d) The tendency to overuse emotional appeals to persuade the reader
Answer: b) The creation of vivid mental pictures through detailed and sensory-rich descriptions
What is a narrative?
a) An argument in support of a particular stance on an issue
b) A detailed list of events presented in chronological order
c) A structured account or story, often involving characters, events, and a plot
d) A persuasive essay focused on providing statistical evidence
Answer: c) A structured account or story, often involving characters, events, and a plot
What does vivid mean in writing?
a) Something that is abstract and difficult for the reader to visualize
b) Something that evokes clear and striking images in the reader’s mind through detailed description
c) Something that provides a brief overview of the text without much detail
d) Something that creates an emotional response through vague language
Answer: b) Something that evokes clear and striking images in the reader’s mind through detailed description
What is an argument in writing?
a) A question about a topic
b) A type of figurative language
c) A statement or series of statements meant to convince someone.
d) A personal story
Answer: c) A statement or series of statements meant to convince someone.
What does it mean to contradict something?
a) To provide further support for an already established argument
b) To restate a previously made claim for clarity and emphasis
c) To present an opposing viewpoint or counter-evidence that challenges a statement or claim
d) To acknowledge and agree with another argument without challenge
Answer: c) To present an opposing viewpoint or counter-evidence that challenges a statement or claim
What does impact mean?
a) The immediate, short-term consequences of an action or event
b) The overall influence or effect something has, whether immediate or long-lasting
c) The minor, incidental changes in a situation or outcome
d) The physical force applied during a specific action
Answer: b) The overall influence or effect something has, whether immediate or long-lasting
What does perspective mean?
a) The emotional stance of a writer towards a subject
b) A personal attitude or viewpoint shaped by the individual’s experiences and biases
c) The physical setting where the events of a story take place
d) The chronological order in which events occur in a story
Answer: b) A personal attitude or viewpoint shaped by the individual’s experiences and biases
What does universal mean in literature?
a) A specific idea that only applies to one group of people
b) A narrow perspective that is relevant only in certain contexts
c) A concept or theme that resonates with people regardless of culture, time, or location
d) An uncommon idea that challenges traditional beliefs
Answer: c) A concept or theme that resonates with people regardless of culture, time, or location
What does it mean to cite a source?
a) To write a long summary of the source
b) To refer to or quote a source
c) To ignore the source completely
d) To criticize a source's viewpoint
Answer: b) To refer to or quote a source
What is diction?
a) The structure or organization of sentences in a piece of writing
b) The pattern of rhyme and meter in a piece of poetry
c) The specific word choices made by a writer to convey tone, meaning, and nuance
d) The underlying message or theme expressed indirectly through a story
Answer: c) The specific word choices made by a writer to convey tone, meaning, and nuance
What does mood refer to in writing?
a) The specific tone adopted by the writer to convey authority
b) The emotional atmosphere created by the writer, which affects the reader’s feelings
c) The formal style of writing used in an academic context
d) The logical structure of an argument that leads to a conclusion
Answer: b) The emotional atmosphere created by the writer, which affects the reader’s feelings
What does it mean to refute something?
a) To argue against and disprove a claim by presenting contradictory evidence
b) To confirm the accuracy of an opposing viewpoint
c) To ignore the evidence presented by the opposing argument
d) To clarify an idea by elaborating further on its main points
Answer: a) To argue against and disprove a claim by presenting contradictory evidence
What does it mean to synthesize information?
a) To analyze each piece of information in isolation, without considering connections between them
b) To combine different ideas or information from various sources to form a coherent understanding
c) To memorize facts and restate them in the same order
d) To ignore conflicting information and focus on confirming your viewpoint
Answer: b) To combine different ideas or information from various sources to form a coherent understanding
claim is:
a) A statement that can be supported or disputed with evidence
b) A question you ask in an argument
c) A type of supporting detail
d) A type of transition word
Answer: a) A statement that can be supported or disputed with evidence
What is evidence in writing?
a) A personal opinion or belief expressed by the writer
b) A conclusion drawn by the reader that confirms the main argument
c) A vague, general statement meant to imply support for a claim without direct proof
d) The facts, statistics, and quotes from reliable sources used to back up a claim or argument
Answer: d) The facts, statistics, and quotes from reliable sources used to back up a claim or argument
To infer something means:
a) To make a direct observation based only on what is explicitly stated
b) To rely on personal intuition without considering the available evidence
c) To deduce or conclude information based on evidence and reasoning
d) To summarize the main points presented in a passage
Answer: c) To deduce or conclude information based on evidence and reasoning
What does significance refer to in a text?
a) The surface-level meaning that is easily understood by all readers
b) The importance or weight of a particular idea, event, or piece of evidence in the overall context
c) A specific plot point that distracts from the main narrative
d) A summary of the story’s conclusion
Answer: b) The importance or weight of a particular idea, event, or piece of evidence in the overall context
What does it mean to emphasize something in a text?
a) To dismiss certain details as unimportant and focus only on the main point
b) To confuse the reader with excessive repetition and unrelated details
c) To provide a detailed background history of every idea presented in the text
d) To highlight or give special attention to certain ideas or aspects in order to make them stand out
Answer: d) To highlight or give special attention to certain ideas or aspects in order to make them stand out
What is context?
a) The specific events that occur immediately after a statement is made
b) The broader background information or circumstances that help to interpret an event or statement
c) The immediate literal meaning of a word or phrase in isolation
d) A secondary argument used to divert attention from the main topic
Answer: b) The broader background information or circumstances that help to interpret an event or statement
What does it mean to examine something?
a) To make a superficial judgment based on initial impressions
b) To systematically inspect something in detail to understand its components or meaning
c) To memorize key facts without assessing their relevance
d) To dismiss evidence that contradicts your viewpoint
Answer: b) To systematically inspect something in detail to understand its components or meaning
What is something that is explicit?
a) Something that is inferred and requires interpretation by the audience
b) Something that is stated clearly and directly, with no room for confusion
c) Something that can be understood only by examining its context
d) Something that is implied but not overtly stated
Answer: b) Something that is stated clearly and directly, with no room for confusion
What does objective mean in writing?
a) Writing that expresses the writer’s personal feelings and opinions in detail
b) A form of writing that presents information in an unbiased, neutral manner, without personal judgment
c) A style of writing that includes personal anecdotes to support the main argument
d) Writing that focuses exclusively on emotional appeals rather than facts
Answer: b) A form of writing that presents information in an unbiased, neutral manner, without personal judgment
Which of the following best describes the concept of "rhetorical appeals" in persuasive writing?
a) The use of precise and technical language to ensure the audience fully understands every detail
b) The strategic use of ethos, pathos, and logos to persuade the audience by appealing to their credibility, emotions, and logic
c) The incorporation of humor and sarcasm to sway the audience into agreeing with the writer's position
d) The inclusion of personal anecdotes and unrelated stories to connect emotionally with the reader
Answer: b) The strategic use of ethos, pathos, and logos to persuade the audience by appealing to their credibility, emotions, and logic