Wings n/ Things
Light as a...
Behavior
Anatomy
Beaks & Eyes
100

This organ produces oil that birds spread over their feathers.

What is a preen gland?

100

The meaning of plumage.

 What are feathers?

100

When a flock of smaller birds harasses a larger bird .

What is mobbing?

100

This special section of a bird's stomach grinds food to make it more easily absorbed.

What is a gizzard?

100

A bird's bill is made out of this substance.

What is keratin?

200

The part of the feather that comes off the shaft.

What is the barb?

200

The strong feathers found on a bird's body wings and tail.

What are contour feathers?

200

This is the act of keeping eggs warm for proper chick development.

What is incubation?

200

The food storage sac in a bird's esophagus.

What is the crop?

200

The type of vision in most birds of prey.

What is binocular?

300

A bird's most important flight muscles.

What are pectorals?

300

The soft fluffy feathers found nearest to bird's body.

What are down feathers?

300

A bird “bathing” himself in the dirt.

What is dusting?

300

This structure on a bird’s sternum provides an attachment for the flight and muscles.

What is a keel?

300

This type of vision allows most birds to detect danger from all sides.

What is monocular?

400

The part of the feather that comes off the barb which may have hooks or flanges.

What is the barbule?

400

this is located in the middle of the feather.

What is the shaft?

400

Birds do this when replacing their old broken feathers with new ones.

What is molting?

400

Most members of this group do not have a keel.

What are flightless birds?

400

This type of bill has hinged jaws that allow the bill to be opened widely.

What is gaping?

500

The retractable group of feathers supported by a bird’s “thumb” bone.

 What is the alula?

500

This is the flat part of a feather.

What is the vane?

500

This enables birds to know what kind of nest to build.

What is instinct?

500

The organ that allows birds to brew sound without vocal cords.

What is the syrinx?

500

Sandpipers and whimbrels have these types of bills for retrieving crustaceans burrowed in the sand.

What are probing bills?

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