conditions
possive voice
reported speech
modal verbs
gerund
100

If I ___ harder, I would have passed the exam.


had studied

100

The letter ___ (send) yesterday.


was sent


100

Direct: She said, “I am tired.”


She said that she was tired.


100

You ___ study harder if you want to pass the exam.


should


100

They suggested ___ (watch) a movie together.


watching


200

Had I known about the traffic, I ___ earlier.



would have left




200

A new bridge ___ (build) across the river now.


is being built


200

Direct: He said, “I will call you tomorrow.”


He said that he would call me the next day.


200

She ___ speak three languages fluently.


can


200

He promised ___ (help) me with my homework.


to help


300

If it hadn’t been for your help, we ___ the project on time.


wouldn’t have finished



300

The problem ___ (can / solve) easily.


can be solved


300

Direct: She said, “I have finished my homework.”


She said that she had finished her homework.


300

We ___ be late; the meeting starts in five minutes!


mustn’t


300

He admitted ___ (cheat) during the exam but refused ___ (say) who helped him.


cheating / to say


400

Were he to ask for forgiveness, I ___ him.




might forgive


400

The thief ___ (arrest) by the police last night.


was arrested


400

Direct: “Don’t touch that!” the teacher said.


The teacher told us not to touch that.


400

When I was a child, I ___ run very fast.


could


400

 I regret ___ (tell) him the truth; it only made things worse.


telling


500

Had they not invested early, they ___ such high profits today.


wouldn’t be earning


500

All the invitations ___ (already / send) to the guests.


have already been sent


500

Direct: “Where do you live?” he asked me.


He asked me where I lived.


500

He ___ be sleeping now; it’s midnight.


must


500

The teacher made us ___ (rewrite) the essay until it was perfect.


rewrite


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