Federalism
This is the term for the system of government where power is divided between a central government and individual states or regions.
What is federalism?
Right to bear arms
2nd amendment
This amendment guarantees freedom of speech, press, religion, and the right to assemble peacefully.
What is the First Amendment?
This branch of government is primarily responsible for making laws and controlling government spending.
What is the legislature?
Texas Destination Location is another word for what?
Gambling
The division of power between the national government and state governments in the United States is outlined in this document.
What is the U.S. Constitution?
This amendment protects citizens from unreasonable searches and seizures without a warrant or probable cause.
4th amendment
This amendment prohibits the quartering of soldiers in private homes during peacetime without the homeowner's consent.
3rd
This branch interprets the laws, ensures they are applied fairly, and can declare laws unconstitutional.
What is the judiciary?
Before the Constitution was adopted, the Articles of Confederation established this type of government, which was a weak form of federalism.
What is confederation?
The shift toward greater state power and reduced federal intervention in policy-making began under this U.S. president in the 1980s.
Who is Ronald Reagan?
After Congress approves a proposed amendment, this percentage of state legislatures must ratify it for the amendment to become law.
What is three-fourths?
This amendment guarantees the right to a speedy trial by an impartial jury in criminal cases
What is the Sixth Amendment?
This principle, foundational to many democratic systems, ensures that no one branch of government—executive, legislative, or judicial—can dominate the others by dividing authority and responsibilities.
Separation of Powers
This term refers to the idea that the U.S. Constitution can be interpreted and adapted over time to address new challenges and societal changes, rather than being fixed in its original form.
What is a living document?
This term refers to the process of transferring powers and responsibilities from the federal government to state and local governments.
What is devolution?
Powers not delegated to the federal government are reserved to the states or the people
10th
This amendment protects citizens from cruel and unusual punishment and excessive bail.
What is the Eighth Amendment?
This document created the system of separation of powers and checks and balances, dividing government into three branches.
What is the U.S. Constitution?
This landmark 1803 decision established the principle of judicial review, allowing the Supreme Court to declare laws unconstitutional.
What is Marbury v. Madison?
This term refers to powers that are not explicitly granted to the national government nor prohibited to the states, and are thus reserved for the states.
What are reserved powers?
This principle of government is outlined in the U.S. Constitution, ensuring that governmental powers are restricted by laws, protecting individual rights and freedoms.
What is limited government?
This amendment ensures that no person can be tried twice for the same offense, and protects against self-incrimination.
What is the Fifth Amendment?
This branch is responsible for enforcing laws, managing foreign relations, and overseeing the military.
What is the executive?
This percentage of both houses of Congress must approve a proposed amendment before it can be sent to the states for ratification.
What is two-thirds?