Vocabulary
Members of the Cabinet
Vocabulary pt.2
Extra Credit
100

 an immigrant living in a country in which he or she is not a citizen.

What is an Alien

100

the first Secretary of the Treasury

Who is alexander hamiliton

100

forcing people into service, as in the navy

what is impressment?

100

The _____________ created the federal court system and established a six-person Supreme Court

 Judiciary Act of 1789

200

what is a note issued by the government, which promises to pay off a loan with interest

what is bond

200

the first Secretary of State

who is Thomas Jefferson 

200

to cancel or make ineffective

what is nullify?

200

 The _________ was caused by a 1791 tax on corn, and it was the most serious test of President Washington’s authority to enforce federal laws and policies.  Pennsylvania farmers rebelled against this tax in 1794 and President Washington himself led 13,000 American troops that suppressed this rebellion.

What is the Whiskey Rebellion

300

what is a small organized dissenting group within a larger one, especially in politics

What is Faction?

300

 the first Secretary of War

Who is Henry Knox

300

activities aimed at weakening established government

What is Sedition?

300

Many Republicans saw these two acts as a violation of the Constitution, especially the First Amendment.  The two leading Republicans, James Madison and Thomas Jefferson, persuaded the legislatures in the states of _____ and _____ to pass resolutions declaring these laws to be unconstitutional.  These resolutions are considered by many historians to be the initial examples of the theories of states’ rights and nullification.

What is the state of Virginia and Kentucky?

400

What is rights and powers independent of the federal government that are reserved for the states by the Constitution;the belief that states’ rights supersede federal rights and law

What is state's rights?

400

the first Chief Justice of the Supreme Court.

Who is John Jay?


400

a tax on import of exports

what is tarrif

400

 Secretary of the Treasury Hamilton’s financial plans included the issuing of     bonds to pay off the national debt and the creation of a national bank; as a         compromise for the passage of these plans, the nation’s new capital was         placed in the South along the Potomac River, which forms part of the border         between Maryland and Virginia.  The original name of this capital was the         Federal City; today, we better know this area as _______________.

What is Washington, D.C.?

500

 a tradition

what is precedent?

500

 the first Attorney General

Who is Edmund Randolph

500

not agreeing or consistent with the Constitutional

what is Unconstitutional?

500

The official group of advisors to the President are known as? 

What is the Cabinet

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