What is the regurgitation of food that is then rejected or reswallowed following eating; occurs several times after each meal
100
Non-traditional or inedible substances.
What do people with PICA eat?
100
True or False: Children who are diagnosed with anorexia nervosa often times have other diagnosable disorders?
What is True.
100
What does the Munroe-Meyer Institute treat?
What is feeding disorders?
100
Reinforcement seems to play a primary role in maintaining what?
What is feeding problems?
200
What are some methods of rumination? (What are some ways that a child goes about regurgitating the food?)
What is through a chain of behaviors, such as abdominal muscle contractions, tongue movements, and digital stimulation of the mouth and throat
200
Children and adults with various levels of mental retardation
Who usually has PICA?
200
What are the two main types of anorexia?
What is Restricting and Binging/Purging.
200
What age group does the Feeding Disorders Program at the Munroe-Meyer Institute treat?
What is children?
200
This helps patients who have PICA continue appropriate eating behaviors once treatment has stopped
What is generalization?
300
When do symptoms of child rumination typically show up?
What is at 3-12 months
300
The use of times outs if an example of this, and can be used in treatment of clients with PICA
What is negative punishment?
300
What are some symptoms of anorexia?
What is (refer to list in explanation).
300
What are two symptoms of a feeding disorder?
What is weight loss, failure to gain an appropriate amount of weight, failure to eat a variety of foods to maintain a healthy diet, dependence on feeding tubes, and inappropriate behavior at mealtime that causes stress to the child or family?
300
What is the mortality rate for children with rumination disorder?
What is 12 to 21%.
400
What are two behavior modification methods that can be used to treat rumination? (There are several)
What is habit reversal, aversion (shock) therapy, differential reinforcement of other behavior (DRO), punishment/reprimand, massed noncontingent attention
400
Eat substances that have no nutritious value
Why can PICA be fatal?
400
Name two possible precursors for the development of anorexia nervosa in children.
What is Psychological, Physical, Vulnerable Child Syndrome.
400
What is a feeding program's primary goal?
What is to establish regular feeding patterns?
400
What is the percentage of successes at the Munroe-Meyer Institute?
What is 90%?
500
What is a common punisher for rumination?
What is the injection of lemon juice into the mouth immediately after the behavior occurs
500
A functional analysis that determines which antecedent conditions and consequent conditions are most likely maintaining the feeding disorder PICA
What is an ABC descriptive analysis?
500
It has been shown that these two behavior modification techniques can improve weight gain in patients with anorexia.
What is operant conditioning and systematic desensitization.
500
What types of specialists are involved in a treatment program?
What is medicine, psychology, nursing, nutrition, speech therapy, occupational therapy, and social work?
500
This anxiety-based behavior, a possible precursor to anorexia nervosa, can be seen as a symptom of what other types of behaviors?