Equipment
Fracture
Anatomy
Miscellaneous
100

Which table is most likely to be used to repair a femoral shaft fracture?

Fracture Table

100

If a femoral fracture repair is delayed, what should be done to the leg?

Placed in traction for stabilization

100

Which joint does the lateral and medial condyles form with the proximal end of the tibia? 

Knee

100

Name ONE of the four most common types of femoral shaft fractures

Comminuted/Oblique/Spiral/Transverse

200

What OR equipment is vital to ensure adequate placement of implantable devices?

C Arm/ Fluoroscopy

200
What is the ideal timeframe to repair a femoral shaft fracture?

ASAP but within 12 hours

200

T or F : Bilateral trochanteric fractures often occur in conjunction with femoral shaft fractures

False: Ipsilateral

200

Name the 3 "improper" forms of bone union

Malunion, delayed union and nonunion

300

What is the purpose of the aiming arm?

Ensure the screws are in the correct position to secure nail

300

How long can the femoral bone take to heal following repair?

12 months - 2 years

300

Will you be giving my presentation a 10/10?

YES

300

What organization was mentioned as part of the regulation of device laws?

FDA

400

What is the benefit of preoperative X-rays for surgical planning? (other than to diagnose fx)

To assist the surgeon in picking nail and screw sizes

400

How many mm should be added to the depth gauge to ensure the thread of the bolt is reaching the far cortex?

2-4 mm

400

What structure is proximal to the initial skin incision?

Greater trochanter

400

What is the purpose of changing outer gloves after draping the patient?

To prevent contamination

500

A splint may be left on for how long postoperatively?

5-7 days

500

What type of fixation is done when a nail is placed in the medullary portion of the bone?

Intramedullary fixation

500

The greater trochanters function as a point of insertion for which muscles?

The gluteal muscles- medius and minimus 

500

What two directions are the most common x rays taken in?

AP and lateral

M
e
n
u