Calculate Slope
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Linear Relationships
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100

(5, 7) and (3, 6)

What is 1/2?

100

Rewrite y=2x+3 in standard form.

−2x+y=3 

make A positive: 

2x−y=−3

100

Points: (1, 2), (2, 4), (3, 8), (4, 16)
Do these points form a linear function?

Explain

No, not linear.
The y-values are doubling (exponential), not increasing by a constant amount.

100

What is the measure of the steepness of a line?

What is Slope?

100

Simply 

(5x+2y−7) − (3x−4y+5)


Then turn to Slope intercept 

2x + 6y – 12


y= − 1/3x + 2

200

(2, 5) and (8, 1)

What is -2/3?

200

Rewrite 9x + 6y = –12 in slope-intercept form. Then state the slope and y-intercept.

y = −3/2x − 2

✅ Slope: –3/2  Y-intercept: –2

200

Identify the slope and y-intercept in the equation y=−2x+5

What is 

Slope = -2, Y-intercept = 5

200

What part of the graph is the steepest?
How Steep (in meteres)?

The steepest section is from 140 seconds to 160 seconds?

  • From 0 to 20 seconds, the distance increases from 0 to 30 meters.

  • From 20 to 60 seconds, the distance stays constant at 30 meters.

  • From 60 to 100 seconds, the distance increases again from 30 to 50 meters.

  • From 100 to 140 seconds, it remains at 50 meters.

  • From 140 to 160 seconds, it drops sharply from 50 to 0 meters.

200

Who is the greatest Superhero of all time?

Batman

300

y = -3x - 2

What is -3?

300

Rewrite 8x – 4y = 12 in slope-intercept form. Then state the slope and y-intercept.

What is 

y = 2x−3

Slope: 2  Y-intercept: –3

300

Answer: B, C, E, and F

300

How do you find slope on a graph?

What is Rise over Run?

300

Question:

Ava and Marcus both made salt water to help with their sore throats.

  • Ava mixed 3 teaspoons of salt with 6 cups of water.

  • Marcus mixed 5 teaspoons of salt with 12 cups of water.

After trying each other’s mixtures, Marcus said:


“I added more salt and more water, but mine still doesn’t taste the same as yours!”

Part A:

Explain why the salt water mixtures are different.

Part B:

Write an equation that relates sss (salt in teaspoons) to www (water in cups) for both mixtures.

The mixtures are different because the ratios of salt to water are not equal.

Ava’s ratio:  3/6 = 1/2 (0.5)

Marcus's ratio: 5/12 or 0.42


  • Ava: s = 1/2w

  • Marcus: s = 5/12w

400

4x + y = 7

What is -4?

400

Rewrite y = –2.5x + 10 in standard form using integers.

2.5x + y = 10

Multiply through by 2 to remove the decimal:

2y=−5x+20


5x+2y=20

400

Which of the following equations represents a line with a zero slope?


A. x=4

B. y=7

C. y=−x

D. y=2x+3

What is B? 

y=7

a horizontal line.

400

The function below represents a relationship between x and y.

(0,2), (2,8), (4,14)

Which function has a greater rate of change than the one represented by these points?

A. y = 4x+3
B. 4y − x = 8
C. y = 3x+1
D. 2y=3x

The slope (rate of change) is 3.

A. y = 4x+3

400

What is the greatest Disney movie ever?



Toy Story

500

-6x + 3y = 9

What is 2?

500

Rewrite 2.5x – 0.5y = 3 in slope-intercept form. Then state the slope and y-intercept.

-0.5y = 2.5x + 3


y = 5x − 6

Slope: 5  Y-intercept: –6

500

Select All That Apply

❏ A. The puppy’s weight increases at a constant rate of 1 lb per week.
❏ B. The puppy’s weight increases at a constant rate of 2 lb per week.
❏ C. The puppy’s weight increases at a constant rate of 4 lb per week.
❏ D. The initial weight of the puppy was 7 lb.
❏ E. The initial weight of the puppy was 9 lb.

What is B?


Step 1: Find the rate of change (slope)

m=13−9= 4  4-2=2. 

4/2= 2  

So the slope = 2 lb per week

Step 2: Find the initial weight (y-intercept)
Using point (2, 9):

9=2(2)+b ⇒ b=5

That means when the puppy was 0 weeks old, it weighed 5 pounds.

500

All of the points below lie on the same line.

(2,5),  (c,11),  (8,17)

What is the value of c?

A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6

m=2

y = 2x + b

Plug in (2,5)


y=2x+1

Plug in 11

What is C?


500

Part A:  What is the unit rate at which the pool was being filled?

Part B:  How much water was in the pool before it started being filled?

Part C: Write an equation that relates the number of gallons of water, www, to the time in minutes, t.

 Then explain how you would use the equation to find how long it will take to reach 600 gallons.

The pool is being filled at a rate of 8 gallons per minute.

180 = 8(15) + b 

b = 60

w=8t+60

t= 67.5

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