Synthetic Fibers from Cellulose
Manufactured Fibers
Trademark Names
Natural Fibers
Properties
100

This Fiber was known as "artificial silk" and was created in 1910

Rayon

100

This fiber is made from petroleum and became very popular to blend with cotton.

Polyester

100

The generic name for the trademark fiber Lycra is 

Spandex 

100

A cellulosic fiber that is most commonly used in apparel. 

Cotton

100

A fiber's ability to stretch and recover to its original shape. 

elasticity

200

This cellulosic based fiber has been improved for better washability.

HWM Rayon

200

This fiber was invented in the 1930's and became a very important fiber during World War II

Nylon

200

The generic name for the trademark fiber Tencel is: 

Lyocell

200

A protein fiber that has anti-bacterial properties. 

Wool

200

A fibers ability to "bounce back" or have wrinkle resistance 

Resiliency

300

This cellulosic synthetic fiber is sensitive to "off-gassing" and can change colors. 

Acetate

300

This manufactured fiber is often used in sweaters to replicate the look and feel of wool.

Acrylic

300

The generic name for the trademark fiber Azlon 

soy protein fiber

300

These natural fibers have self-extinguishing characteristics when burned.  

silk and wool

300

A fibers property that would allow a designer to create permanent pleats? 

Thermoplasticity

400

A more environmentally friendly type of cellulosic synthetic fiber. 

Modal 

400

This fiber is completely hydrophobic, has a poor hand and does not burn. It is used mostly in the industrial category of products. 

Olefin

400

The generic name for the trademark fiber Tyvek is

Olefin 

400

Cellulosic fibers possess two major shared properties. 

Hydrophillic - absorbent

Flammable


400

A thick fiber can provide better warmth - this property is called 

Cover

500

Created in the 1990's this cellulosic based synthetic fiber has a generic name and a trademarked name. 

Lyocell (generic) and Tencel (trademark) 

500

This fiber is added to many types of fabrics in small amounts to make apparel comfortable. 

Spandex

500

The generic fiber name for the trademark name Ingeo

PLA - poly lactic acid

500

A natural fiber(s) that requires no pesticides and minimal water to grow. 

Flax and hemp

500

Light reflecting from a textile or fibers surface is referred to as  

Luster

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