Context Clues
Nonfiction Text Structures
Figurative Language
Grammar
Ms. Cappellini
100

What does the word "timid" most likely mean in this sentence?
"The timid kitten hid under the bed when it heard the thunder."

A) Brave
B) Scared
C) Fast
D) Sleepy

Scared

100

Which text structure describes how something works or is done?

A) Compare and Contrast
B) Cause and Effect
C) Problem and Solution
D) Sequence/Process

D) Sequence/Process

100

"The classroom was a zoo." This sentence is an example of:
A) Simile
B) Metaphor
C) Personification
D) Hyperbole

B) Metaphor

100

Choose the sentence that uses correct punctuation.
A) I like apples bananas and grapes.
B) I like apples, bananas and grapes.
C) I like apples bananas, and grapes.
D) I like apples, bananas, and grapes.

D) I like apples, bananas, and grapes.

100

What is Ms. Cappellini's favorite color?

Green

200

In the sentence below, what does "devour" mean?
"After the long hike, we devoured our sandwiches in minutes."

A) Ignored
B) Saved
C) Ate quickly
D) Threw away

C) Ate quickly

200

Which of the following is most likely a compare and contrast paragraph?


A) A paragraph showing how hurricanes and tornadoes are alike and different
B) A list of steps to build a birdhouse
C) An article explaining why bees are disappearing
D) A story about a boy who loses his dog

A) A paragraph showing how hurricanes and tornadoes are alike and different

200

Which sentence contains personification?
A) The sun smiled down on us.
B) He ran like the wind.
C) Her backpack was as heavy as a rock.
D) I’ve told you a million times!

A) The sun smiled down on us.

200

What part of speech is the word quickly in the sentence?
"She quickly finished her homework."

A) Noun
B) Adjective
C) Verb
D) Adverb

D) Adverb

200

What is Ms. Cappellini's SECOND favorite animal?

Ducks!

300

Read this sentence:
"Though he was usually energetic, Marcus was lethargic after staying up all night playing video games."
Using context clues, what does lethargic mean?

Lethargic means tired or without energy.

300

Read this short paragraph:
"Pollution has become a serious issue in our rivers. Fish are dying, and the water is unsafe. One solution is to reduce plastic use and encourage recycling."

What nonfiction text structure is used? Explain.

The structure is Problem and Solution because it talks about a problem (pollution) and a solution (recycling).

300

Write your own sentence that includes a simile. Then explain what it means.

Sample Answer: My dog is as fast as a rocket. This simile compares my dog’s speed to a rocket to show how fast it runs.

300

Which sentence uses the correct verb tense?


A) She run to the store.
B) She runs to the store every day.
C) She running to the store.
D) She runned to the store.

B) She runs to the store every day.

300

What is Ms. Cappellini's favorite thing about being a teacher?

Summers off of course!

400

What does the word reluctant mean in this sentence?
"Jada was reluctant to jump into the cold pool, even though all her friends were already swimming."


A) Excited
B) Angry
C) Unwilling
D) Brave

C) Unwilling

400

Which text structure would best fit an article comparing electric cars to gas-powered cars?


A) Problem and Solution
B) Cause and Effect
C) Compare and Contrast
D) Sequence

C) Compare and Contrast

400

What type of figurative language is used in the sentence:
"Her smile was as bright as the sun."


A) Hyperbole
B) Personification
C) Simile
D) Metaphor

C) Simile

400

Identify and correct the mistake:
"They is going to the park after school."

Sample Answer: It should be “They are going to the park after school.” “Is” should be “are.”

400

If Ms. Cappellini won a million dollars, what is the first thing she would buy?

An all inclusive month long vacation to somewhere tropical with a spa package

500

Read this sentence:
"After the blizzard, the roads were treacherous, making it dangerous for anyone to drive."
What does treacherous mean? How do you know?

Sample Answer: Treacherous means dangerous or unsafe. I know because the sentence says it made it dangerous to drive.

500

Read the paragraph:
"The rainforest is disappearing at an alarming rate. If trees continue to be cut down, animals will lose their homes and climate patterns could change."


What is the text structure, and how do you know?

Sample Answer: The structure is Cause and Effect. The paragraph explains what happens when the rainforest is destroyed.

500

Write a sentence using hyperbole, then explain what makes it hyperbole.

Sample Answer: I was so hungry I could eat a horse. It’s hyperbole because it exaggerates how hungry I am.

500

Correct the following sentence:
"me and my friend goes to the park every saturday"

Sample Answer: My friend and I go to the park every Saturday.

500

What is something Ms. Cappellini always says?

Answers will vary.

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