FILE FORMATS
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100

.AVI

audio video interleave file format. Developed by

Microsoft in 1992. It’s a proprietary video format used by the

Windows operating system.

100

.MOV

common multimedia container file format developed by Apple and compatible with both Macintosh and Windows platforms; may contain multiple tracks that store different types of media data; often used for saving movies and other video files; commonly uses the MPEG-4 codec for compression.

100

1080i

a high-definition video format that has 1080 lines of

vertical resolution. This interlaced format displays 540

alternating lines at a time to display the complete frame.

100

ADA

The American with Disabilities Act is a law passed in

1990 that prohibits discrimination against people with

disabilities in employment, transportation, public

accommodation, communications, and governmental activities.

100

Apple Final Cut Pro X

non-linear editing software for

macOS.

200

.AIFF

audio interchange file format. An uncompressed audio

format developed by Apple Computer Inc. in the late 1980s.

200

.Mp3

- stands for "MPEG-1 Audio Layer-3." A popular

compressed audio file format that helped popularize digital

music downloads beginning in the late 1990s. MP3 

typically about one tenth the size of uncompressed WAVE

or AIFF files, but maintain nearly the same CD-quality sound

200

180 degree rule

a basic guideline when filming dialogue or

action. Camera positions stay on one side of an imaginary line

that connects two characters in a scene. Doing so keeps the

character on the left in that position the entire scene. Breaking

the rule would result in a character unnaturally switching from

the left of the frame to the right and confuse the viewer.

200

Premier Pro

non linear editing

200

Archiving

moving files to a secondary storage location.

Files are typically moved from a local harddrive to an external

drive or server to clear up space on the local drive.

300

.BMP

a graphics image file format more commonly known

as bitmap. Commonly used for web-based graphics.

300

.Mp4

a media container for multimedia files. The file

container can store audio and subtitles in addition to video.

300

24 FPS

- a progressive format that displays 24 frames per

second. Most commonly used in cinematic recordings because it most closely resembles the frame rate of film.

300

NAT sounds

- the background sounds which are

present in a scene or location. Common ambient sounds

include wind, water, birds, crowds, office noises, traffic, etc.

300

Aspect Ratio

a mathematical comparison of width to height.

Widescreen HD televisions are 16:9, SD televisions are 4:3

and cinema screens are typically 1.85:1.

400

.Flv

type of file format used in exporting data from a

computer.

400

.WAV

a Microsoft and IBM audio file format standard for

storing an audio bit stream on PCs

400

30 FPS

a progressive format that displays 30 frames per

second.

400

Amps

plural form on ampere. Unit of measure for electric

current. It measures the electromagnetic force between

electrical conductors carrying an electric current.

400

Authorship

the identity of the person who has written something. the source (as the author) of a piece of writing,music, or art

500

.JPEG

joint photographic expert group. The name for a

popular compressed photographic file format. Best for photos

because it has a colorspace of millions of colors.

500

.wmv

Windows media video. A common video format used

when saving video files in the Windows operating system.

500

A-Roll

primary footage that will most likely end up in the

finished video

500

Anecdote

a storytelling technique where information about a

character can be revealed in a short discussion or flashback

500

AVID Media Composer

a non-linear video editing

(NLE) software aimed at professionals in the TV and movie

industry developed by AVID Technology

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