Stoichiometry
Phases of matter/gas laws
Chemical Reactions
Solutions and Colligative Properties
BONUS QUESTIONS
100
What is a mole ratio?
A conversion factor that relates the amounts in moles of any two substances involved in a chemical reaction.
100
What are three factors that affect the rate of evaporations?
Increased surface area, increased air circulation, and temperature.
100
What type of reaction is this? C2H2 + O2 --> CO2 + H20
What is a Combustion reaction
100
What is a solute?
The thing that dissolves into the solvent, usually smaller
100
What side of the "staircase" are the metals on?
The left side of the "staircase"
200
What do the coefficients in a chemical reaction represent?
The relative number of moles of reactants and products.
200
Define the kinetic molecular theory.
States that all matter consists of tiny particles in constant motion.
200
What does this symbol mean in a chemical reaction? / \ / \ ------- ---------->
Heat is applied to the reaction
200
Give an example of a solution.
Bronze, Antifreeze, Coffee, Diet Pepsi
200
What is Avogadro's number?
What is 6.022*10^23
300
Units of molar mass are...
What is g/mol.
300
Explain the difference between vaporization and evaporation.
Evaporation is a change from liquid state to gas state, below boiling point. Vaporization is a change from a liquid state to a gas state, at boiling point.
300
Predict the products of this reaction. NaCl + AgNO3 ---->
What is NaNO3 + AgCl
300
KCl + Ag(NO3) ---> AgCl + K(NO3) +1 -1 +1 -1 K (aq) + Cl (aq) + Ag (aq) + NO3 (aq) --> AgCl (s) + +1 -1 K (aq) + NO3 (aq) Identity the spectator ions.
-1 -1 +1 NO3 (aq) , Cl (aq) , K (aq) Nitrate Chlorine Potassium
300
What is the specific heat of water?
What is 4.18 J/g degrees Celsius
400
The maximum possible amount of product obtained in a chemical reaction is.....
What is the theoretical yield.
400
What is an endothermic reaction?
A reaction when energy is absorbed.
400
Name three diatomic elements.
What is Nitrogen Oxygen Iodine Fluorine Chlorine Bromine Hydrogen
400
List two factors that affects the rate of dissolution.
Stirring, Temperature, Surface area
400
What is Boyle's Law?
P1V1=P2V2
500
Define stoichiometry.
It deals mass relationships of elements in compounds and the mass relationships among reactants and products in chemical reactions.
500
What is the formula for heat of vaporization?
g=mHv
500
C3H8 + O2 --> CO2 + H2O Balance this equation.
C3H8 + 5O2 --> 3CO2 + 4H2O
500
What are three types of mixtures?
Solution, colloid, suspension
500
What scientist organized the periodic table by atomic mass?
Who is Dmitri Mendeleev
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