Schizophrenia
Positive vs negative symptoms
Any examples covered in class
This Cluster A disorder includes distrust, suspicion, and misinterpreting benign actions as hostile.
paranoid personality disorder
This childhood disorder involves consistent failure to speak in certain situations
selective mutism
Chapter defines “old age” as beginning at what age?
after age 65
What is the leading kind of substance misuse in the elderly?
Prescription drugs
DSM-5 requires symptoms to last this long for a schizophrenia diagnosis
6 months
Instability in relationships, fear of abandonment, emotional swings, and self-harm behaviors
borderline personality disorder
Children with this disorder display argumentative, angry, and defiant behavior toward authority figures
oppositional defiant disorder (ODD)
A substantial cognitive decline that interferes with independence.
Major neurocognitive disorder
A sudden disturbance in attention and orientation that develops over hours or days.
Delirium
The three phases of schizophrenia are prodromal, active, and this final phase.
Residual
A person relies on others for decisions, fears being alone, and urgently seeks replacement relationships.
Dependent personality disorder
What is autism spectrum disorder?
Children with this disorder show extreme unresponsiveness, communication deficits, and repetitive behaviors
This gene significantly increases the risk of late-onset Alzheimer’s disease
ApoE4
In the medicated child, what disorders were mentioned in children?
ADHD, Bipolar
Psychodynamic view on schizophrenia
The belief that cold, rejecting “schizophrenogenic mothers” caused schizophrenia
How do narcissistic and antisocial personality disorders differ from each other?
driven by a need for admiration and maintaining a sense of superiority vs. long-standing pattern of violating others’ rights with little guilt or remorse
A new DSM-5 diagnosis was created to address children with chronic irritability but without manic episodes
disruptive mood dysregulation disorder (DMDD)
The hyperphosphorylation of this protein leads to tangles inside of the neuron
Tau
Why must you be 18 years of age to receive an antisocial personality disorder diagnosis?
Brain development, persistent disruptive behaviors, etc.
Second-generation antipsychotics reduce negative symptoms and carry this dangerous side effect
Agranulocytosis
How do schizoid disorder and schizotypal disorder differ in terms of social interactions?
Schizoid: does not care for relationships, indifferent, Schizotypal: would want relationships but can't
What does play therapy entail and what is it a treatment for?
This treatment often includes drawing, storytelling, and symbolic play to express internal conflicts to treat childhood anxiety disorders
This protein forms senile plaques and affects outside of the neuron
beta-amyloid
What brain structures are affected in alzheimers disease?
Frontal, temportal (two regions) and diencephalon (2 regions)