Direct/Indirect
Conditionals
Mixed Clauses
Vocab
Collocations
100

Clue:
Change to reported speech:
“I saw a flicker of jealousy,” she said.

She said that she had seen a flicker of jealousy.

100

Complete the zero conditional:
“If people constantly belittle others, it usually __________ (pose) a threat to healthy communication.”

poses

100

Combine the sentences with an adjective clause:
“The meeting ended in sheer bliss. The meeting started in controversy.

The meeting which started controversial, ended in sheer bliss.

100

Complete the sentence:
“The charity received a __________ amount of donations after the event.”

substantial

100

Fill in the blank:

"I must stand _____ for my crimes.

stand trial
200

Report this command:
“Don’t stoop to that level,” the mentor warned him.

The mentor warned him not to stoop to that level.

200

Create a first conditional sentence predicting what will happen if the root cause of the problem isn’t solved.

If the root cause of the problem isn’t solved, we will continue to have problems.

200

Begin with: “That he refused to stoop to that level…”
Finish the sentence meaningfully.

...showed how professional he truly was. 

200

If someone gives a witty response, what kind of comment is it?

It is clever, humorous, and skillfully phrased.

200

If you want to stall for time during a meeting, what might you do?

You might ask clarifying questions, pretend to check documents, or give vague answers.

300

Change this to indirect speech:
“These problems pose a threat to the whole neighborhood,” the mayor said.

The mayor said that the problems posed a threat to the whole neighborhood.

300

Form a third conditional sentence:
Imagine a bunch of sudden cancellations wreaked havoc on your event. Explain how things would have been different.

If a bunch of cancellations hadn't wreaked havoc on the event, things would have gone smoothly.

300

Complete the sentence:
“What I can’t understand is ______________________.”

how he managed to fail the class.

300

Rewrite the sentence using a form of the word dread:
“I’m very afraid of giving my presentation.”

I'm dreading giving my presentation.

300

What is a set menu?

A fixed selection of dishes offered at a fixed price.

400

Report this question:
“Why did the cancellations wreak havoc on the schedule?”

She asked why the cancellations wreaked havoc on the schedule.

400

Rewrite this idea using a second conditional (present unreal):
“She feels a flicker of jealousy, so she always compares herself to others.”

If she didn't feel a flicker of jealousy, she wouldn't compare herself to others.

400

Use an adverb clause with although or even though to show contrast between something that caused problems and the sheer bliss you felt afterward.

Although all of the food was cold, my wedding day was sheer bliss.

400

If two siblings are polar opposites, what does this mean?

 They are extremely different in personality, interests, or behavior.

400

If a politician returns fire during a debate, what does that mean?

 They respond aggressively to criticism or attacks.

500

Report this statement:
“We must find the root cause,” they insisted.

They insisted that they had to find the root cause.

500

Use a conditional and the expression “pale in comparison” to explain why one outcome is far better than another.

If I started learning young, your English would pale in comparison to mine now.

500

Finish the sentence.

___________, so that we could go to the game.

My mom gave us money...

500

What does it mean when someone belittles another person in a conversation?

 They make the other person feel small, unimportant, or foolish.

500

What is a scare tactic, and when might someone use one?

It’s a strategy that uses fear to influence someone’s behavior, often used in advertising or arguments.

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