Who Said That Quote
Wooldridge
Weapons of Math Destruction
According to Rodney Brooks...
Pessoa
100

“The computer learned from the humans how to discriminate, and it carried out this work with breathtaking efficiency.”

Who is Cathy O'Neil

100

Practical, common-sense capability that fully developed adults have to be able to reason about the mental states (beliefs, desires, etc) of others and themselves

What is Theory of Mind?

100

The three key conditions for an algorithm to be considered a WMD are ____.

What are Opacity, Scale, Damage?

100

Advocated for by Rodney Brooks, this type of AI emphasizes the importance of a system being embodied in and attuned with its environment

What is behavioral AI?

100

different structure implies different function

What is Biology's Axiom
200

“What we really need is AI that is smart enough to know when it is being used to spew falsehood.”

Who is Gary Marcus

200

A sensation of internal mental phenomena OR the mental sensations that we all experience individually

What is Qualia?

200

WMD's can be improved by being cognizant of what ____ are being embedded mathematically into an algorithm

What are values?

200

The topic area of prediction that Brooks and Wooldridge give different characterizations

What is AGI?

200

System-wide behaviors not predictable by examining the components alone

What is emergence?

300

“. . . extinction is more than a simple form of inhibition. It is a sophisticated form of learning. . . ”

Who is Luiz Pessoa

300

The stance that uses the laws of nature (physics, chemistry, etc.) to predict how a system will behave .

What is the physical stance?

300

WMD's tend to use ____ in replacement of variables which are hard to represent but often times lead to inaccurate results.

What are Proxies?
300

According to Rodney Brooks, ____  leads people to misunderstand how well a machine can do a task that a person can do.

What is performance vs. competence?

300

Decision-making and processing are distributed among components rather than being controlled by a single dominating entity or ruler

What is decentralization?
400

“. . . perhaps if we situated racist "glitches" in the larger complex of social meanings and structures, we too could approach them as a signal rather than as a distraction.”

Who is Ruha Benjamin

400

Plato's model of human behavior in which reasoning is pulled by two different horses, one for rational desires, the other for irrational desires.

What is the Charioteer Model?

400

A hypothesis of WMD's is that it is not the WMD itself which is unfair or discriminatory rather the ___ which can cause damage.

What is the Use of WMD's?

400

The tendency to overestimate the effect of a technology in the short run and underestimate the effect in the long run

What is Amara's Law

400

When a conditioned stimulus (CS) no longer predicts the unconditioned stimulus to which it was paired in the past, the CS gradually stops eliciting the conditioned response.

What is Extinction Learning

500

“ML systems, tools that fundamentally classify, order, and predict, I argue, are practices that reincarnate Cartesian and Newtonian worldviews that seek stable, predictable, and complete understanding.”

Who is Abeba Birhane

500

Society prioritizes ____ whereas models prioritize ____, resulting in unfair outcomes

What is fairness and efficiency?

500

____ refers to the world that can be sensed by a creature


What is Merkwelt?

500

If a habitual action is uncalled for, it should be possible to exercise this to recalibrate it, modify it, or call it off completely.

What is Cognitive Control?

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