Genetics
Evolution
Ecology
Body Systems I
Eco-Evo Mash Up
100

This is the expression of the genotype.

Phenotype

100

This is when nature favors the extreme phenotypes, rather than the average, and two or more species may form.

What is disruptive selection?

100

This is the relationship between two species in which one hunts another to eat it.

predatory / predation / predator-prey

100

These carry blood away from the heart.

arteries

100

This is the word for the place/environment in which an organism lives.

habitat

200

This is when two alleles are both clearly expressed in the heterozygous genotype.

Co-dominance

200

The peacock display is an example of this, which is when vibrant males attract choosy females.

What is sexual selection?

200

This is the term for when two species are in a relationship in which both species benefit.

mutually beneficial

200

Capillaries are tiny and only allow blood cells to move in single file. Capillaries are this small to increase this.

Surface area

200

This is the person who wrote On the Origin of Species

Charles Darwin
300

This is what you call a variant of a gene.

allele

300

This is one of the 4 principles of natural selection in which you must be successful in reproducing.

What is fitness?

300

The role an organism plays in its environment, which includes its interactions with all biotic and abiotic factors.

niche
300

These veins deliver blood to the right atrium.

Superior and inferior vena cava

300

True or False: nature changes species with intention

FALSE!!

400

This is the term for two of the same allele in the genotype.

homozygous

400

These features of different species are similar in function but not necessarily in structure and which do not derive from a common ancestral feature.

What are analogous structures?

400

This is the kind of growth curve in a population when there are no limits placed on the population; also known as the J-curve

logistical growth

400

This is the liquid part of the blood that does not contain blood cells.

plasma

400

These are what cause physical changes in genes.

mutations

500

This Law describes when alleles separate and each gamete gets one copy.

Law of Segregation

500

This is when species evolve in relation to each other, for example the arms race between the garter snake and the poisonous newt.

What is coevolution?

500

This is when two species live together in the same place, but do not necessarily have a relationship with each other.

coexistance

500

This is the molecule that carries oxygen in red blood cells.

hemoglobin

500

Sets of populations interacting with each other in the same environment is known as this.

community

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