Nail Anatomy
Anatomy Bones
Foot Conditions
Nail Conditions
Miscellaneous
100

What is C

What is Free Edge

100
How many bones in the foot

26

100

Cold feet: Description, Cause and Gewhol product

Description: When feet are unusually cold compared to the rest of the body. feel cold to touch. 

Cause: Poor circulation, nerve damage or under lying condition

Treatment: Gewhol Red 

100

What is an ingrown toe nail?

An ingrown toenail is a
common condition in which
the corner or side of one of
your toenails grows into the
soft flesh of that toe.
The result is pain, redness,
swelling and, sometimes,
an infection

100

What are the 3 benefits of a pedicure

Nail and foot care treatment

Relaxation 

aesthetic benefits

200

What is F and  the purpose of F?

What is Eponychium that is living tissue and protects the matrix

200

What bones are in the toes and how many?

Phalanges - 5

200

Sweaty Feet

Description, Causes and Gewhol product

Description: Feet sweat easily, Hyperhidrosis, Peeling skin

Causes normal response to heat, stress or activity or condition such as hyper hyperhidrosis

Product Gehwol Green

200

what is LEUKONYCHIA 

This is a medical term for white
discoloration appearing on the nails of
the hands or the feet.

200

Explain cleaning and disinfecting process with your tools

2 steps 

Cleaning soap and water, scrub and removing and debris

Rinse

dry

CS20 - 20 min

Remove with tongs rinse

dry

place in sterilized container

300

What are the nail made up of

layers of Keratin

300

What is the heavy long bone from  hip to knee

Femur

300

Cracked skin: Description, Causes and Gewhol Product

Description: Dry skin: superficial cracks to Deeper Crack on the bottom of the feet

Cause: Excessive pressure , prolonged standing or underlying conditions

Product Gewhol Cracked Skin


300

What is the difference between beaus lines and corrugation of the nail

Beaus line- Horizontal Ridges 

Corrugation- Vertical Ridges 

300

What are the 5 classical movements

Effleurage

Petrissage

Tapotment

Friction

Shaking/Vibration

400

What is D?

 What is the Nail Bed

400

What is the Heal Bone

calcaneous

400

What is ONYCHMYCOSIS

Description, Causes and Treatment plan

Description: a chronic fungal infection of the nail, Nail discoloration, thickening of the nail, has and odor

Causes: Same fungal infection as athletes foot, Age

Treatment plan: Seek medical attention, Gewhol foot powder

400

What is Onycholysis

Separation of the nail bed

400

Explain the difference between hard and soft corns

Corns and calluses are
thick, hardened layers of
skin that develop when
your skin tries to protect
itself against friction and
pressure 


Soft Corns are whitish in color; they
have a rubbery texture
Can occur between the toes
Develops in areas of the foot that
are moist (moisten area keeps the
corn soft)

Are common
Tend to be small and tend to occur in areas where it is firm, or areas of thickened skin
Mainly found on the bony areas of the foot


500

Where is the matrix located and what does in contain and create

Sits directly below the eponychium
It contains nerves, lymph and blood
vessels
Produces a super tough protein
called keratin

500

Where is the Metatarsals located and connected too

Phalanges and Tarsals

500

What is Bunions?

Description, Causes and treatment plan in pedicure

Description: Deformity and enlargement of the bone or tissue of the big toe

Causes:  Occurs when pressure is applied to the
side of the hallux forcing it inwards.
With pressure the tissues surrounding the
joint become swollen, tender and
inflamed 

Treatment: Client Comfort Care 

500

What is ONYCHOGRYPHOSIS 

Also known as "ram's horn nails" is a
hypertrophy that may produce nails
resembling claws or a ram's horn
Possibly caused by trauma or peripheral
vascular disorders
Most often secondary to neglect and
failure to cut the nails for extended periods
of time
Most commonly seen in the elderly

500

What 3 Disinfectant do we use in the lab space and there purpose in the space

CS20 to disinfect tools

RTU Spray to Disinfect surface and Foot Basin

Preempt wipe to wipe down counters, trolley and equipment

M
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