Salah
What are Mubtilat of Salah?
Things that invalidate prayer.
What is salatul Jama'ah?
It is a congregational prayer done together in a group.
What is sawm?
Staying away from food, drink, and anything else that could invalidate it, with the intention of pleasing Allah (swt).
What is khums?
A portion of wealth that must be given for religious and charitable purposes.
What is amir bil maruf?
Encouraging others to do good.
What is one example of something that invalidates both Wudu and Salah?
Sleeping or passing wind.
What is Salatul Ayat and what does it mean?
It is offered whenever a natural phenomenon that often causes fear occurs. It means "Prayer of the signs".
What does muftirat mean?
Actions that make a fast invalid.
What is khums wajib on (give 2-3 examples)?
1. Savings at the end of the year
2. Precious jewels
3. War goods.
What is nahi anil munkar?
Stopping others from doing bad
If someone intentionally turns their body more than 90 degrees away from the qiblah during salah, is their prayer invalid?
If one person Salah is accepted, it is likely that others' prayers are also accepted. There is also increased reward.
Name two conditions required for Hajj to become wajib on a person.
Being baligh, being sane (aqil), and having istita'ah (capability).
What is the difference between jihadul asghar and jihadul Akbar?
Jihadul Asghar - external struggle (like fighting in war)
Jihadul Akbar - internal struggle (fighting against desires)
What are two conditions for amir bil maruf and nahi anil munkar to become wajib?
1. Knowing right from wrong
2. Having hope the advice will be accepted
3. No fear of harm
A person laughs loudly during salah but does not speak. What happens to their Salah and why?
Their salah becomes batil because laughing is one of the subtilat of salah.
Why do we pray Salatul Ayat?
To remind of us Allah's power and that he controls everything.
Some who is fasting accidentally drinks water. What happens to their fast?
Nothing, their fast is still valid because it was an accident.
A person has $500 in savings . How much khums must they pay?
$100. (20% of 500 is 100)
A student knows their friend is cheating but confronting them will likely ruin their friendship. Is it wajib for them to do something?
It is not wajib, but the student should not encourage their friend to continue to cheat and should tell an adult.
A person in Asr prayer is confused about how many rakat they have prayed. What happens to their Salah?
If they are in the first two rakat, their prayer is invalidated. However, if they are after the first two rakat, their salah is not invalidated.
When does Salatul Ayat become wajib and who must perform it?
It becomes wajib during events like earthquakes and eclipse. Only people who directly experience the event in their area must perform it.
A baligh, sane person has enough money and health for Hajj but it is not safe to go. Is Hajj wajib on this person?
No because safety is a condition for Hajj to be wajib.
Wht are the two equal parts that khums money has to be divided into?
Sahm al-Sadat - given to the needy
Sahm al-Imam - current imam
What are the 3 ways to do amir bil maruf and nahi anil munkar?
1. With your heart
2. With your tongue
3. With your actions