Vocabulary
A conclusion derived from logical reasoning following an investigation of available evidence
Inference
Any force that hinders the main characters from getting a victory in the story
Antagonist
______ is the author's attitude about the story, while ______ is how the readers feel.
Tone; Mood
What type of Figurative Language?
BOOM!
Onomatopoeia
______ is the author's main argument or position on something;
Claim
evidence that is judged to be more powerful when compared to other evidence that could be used to support the argument and all part of a particular argument/claim such that no area is left vulnerable to simple counter claims
Strong and thorough textual evidence
What method is used by an author to indirectly characterize characters in fiction?
S.T.E.A.L Method
What is the purpose of flashbacks?
Help the reader understand past events and develop characters by explaining their background.
Name the type of Figurative Language:
The city swallowed the sunlight and coughed up shadows by evening.
Personification
______ is the facts, examples, or reasons that support the claim
Evidence
anything that students can read, write, view, listen to, or explore, including books, photographs, films, articles, music, art, and more
Text
What type of characterization is:
Lena stayed after class to help clean up, even though she wasn’t asked.
Indirect
Name the three types of plot types and define them.
Linear
Flashback/Flashforward
In Media Res
What type of Figurative Language?
Her silence built a wall thicker than concrete between her and her friends.
Metaphor
What is the author's claim in the following paragraph:
Many people view video games as a waste of time; however, certain games can improve problem-solving skills and teamwork when played in moderation.
Some video games can have positive benefits
A technique used to teach students how to write an effective, evidence-based response to text.
A.C.E. Method
What letter of S.T.E.A.L does the following passage show:
Leah’s hands were trembling, and her face was pale as she stepped on stage.
S - Speech
What is the author's tone?
Because misinformation spreads quickly online, people should carefully evaluate sources before sharing information on social media platforms.
How do you know?
Cautious and concerned.
The statement warns readers about the dangers of misinformation and encourages responsible behavior online. The words “carefully evaluate” and “misinformation spreads quickly” create a serious and warning tone.
What type of Figurative Language?
Blow off steam
Idiom
What is the author's claim in the following paragraph:
While fast food is convenient and inexpensive, communities should encourage healthier eating habits by making fresh foods more available in local neighborhoods.
Author’s Claim: Communities should encourage healthier eating habits.
Communities should encourage healthier eating habits.
stated clearly and directly, leaving no room for confusion or interpretations
AND
stated unclearly and indirectly such that inferences must be made
Explicitly
AND
Implicit
Dynamic characters experience significant growth, change, or development over the course of the story. They undergo transformations in their beliefs, attitudes, or actions.
*DAILY DOUBLE!!!!*
What happens at each point of the plot diagram? (name each in order)
Exposition: characters, conflict, and setting are introduced
Rising action: Most of the action occurs here, conflict develops, interest and suspense are built
Climax: Most emotional/intense part of the story; conflict is highest
Falling Action: Loose ends tied up, conflict going through process of being resolved
Resolution: Conflict is resolved or determined to be unsolvable
What type of Figurative Language:
That test was my kryptonite.
Allusion
*DAILY DOUBLE*
What is the author's claim in Gangsta's Paradise by Coolio?
Living in a cycle of violence, crime, and poverty leads to fear, hopelessness, and destruction.