Blood
Tests
Blood Tests
Conditions
Misc
100
The _____ is a basic test used to evaluate the type and percentage of normal components in the blood.
a. arterial blood gases
b. metabolic panel
c. complete blood count
d. white blood count
c. complete blood count
100
_______ studies are used to assess blood flow.
a. MRI
b. X-ray
c. Endoscopy
d. Doppler
d. Doppler
100
______ is a measure of coagulation time.
a. WBC
b. CBC
c. PT
d. PTT
c. PT
100
__________, or decreased serum potassium, can result from peristent and severe vomiting and diarrhea, from extensive tissue trauma, or from shock.
a. Hypokalemia
b. Hyperkalemia
c. Hyponaturemia
d. Hypocalcemia
a. Hypokalemia
100
Since _______ is found in contrast media, the patient must be evaluated for potential hypersensitivity prior to admistration.
a. radioactive material
b. penicillin
c. iodine
d. latex
c. iodine
200
_____________ has/have important functions in the blood-clotting mechanism, including clot retraction and activation of coagulation factor.
a. platelets
b. hemoglobin
c. RBCs
d. WBCs
a. platelets
200
A/An _____ is a non-invasive procedure that uses ultrasound energy to demonstrate motion of the heart.
a. ultrasound study
b. cardiac catheterization
c. echocardiography
d. cardiac stress test
c. echocardiography
200
Normal oral temperature in a person at rest is ______ Celsius.
a. 42
b. 47
c. 52
d. 37
d. 37
200
A ________ is composed of disorganized tissue that exhibits uncontrolled growth.
a. benign tumor
b. malignant tumor
c. tumor marker
d. tumor growth
b. malignant tumor
200
_______ uses radio-frequency signals and multiple magnetic fields to produce a high definition image.
a. flouroscopy
b. computed tomography
c. magnetic resonance imaging
c. magnetic resonance imaging
300
Two primary tests that are preformed on surgical patients to evaluate blood and blood cells are _________.
a. complete blood count and differential leukocyte count
b. cardiac enzyme and glucose level studies
c. urinalysis and electrolyte study
d. type and cross-match and type and screen
a. complete blood count and differential leukocyte count
300
The _____________ produces characteristic patterns indicating normal or abnormal conduction implulses that stimulate heart action.
a. electrocardiogram
b. neuromonitoring
c. Doppler
d. Ultrasound
a. electrocardiogram
300
______ is/are the oxygen-carrying protein attached to red blood cells.
a. platelets
b. hematocrit
c. leukocytes
d. hemoglobin
d. hemoglobin
300
________ is necessary for the transmission of nerve impulses to skeletal, smooth and cardiac muslce.
a. sodium
b. potassium
c. calcium
d. magnesium
b. potassium
300
Intraoperatve radiation therapy is used to deliver ____________ dose(s) of radiation to a specific area of the body.
a. multiple
b. a single
c. weak
d. a small
b. a single
400
Molecules of inorganic substances that are essential for homeostasis and are capable of splitting to yield a charged particle or substance are called _________.
a. electrolytes
b. cardiac enzymes
c. glucose levels
d. sodium leveles
a. electrolytes
400
A test that includes results of blood glucose, carbon dioxide, creatinine, urea nitrogen, bicarbonate, and several important electrolytes is called a ________.
a. urinalysis
b. differential leukocyte count
c. coagulation test
d. metabolic panel
d. metabolic panel
400
A blood test that uses arterial blood sample to assess oxygenation and adequacy of ventilation is called:
a. CBC
b. ABG
c. Differential
d. metabolic test
b. ABG
400
_______ can result from parathyroid disease, vitamin D deficiency, and specific drugs such as corticosteroids and some diuretics.
a. hypocalcemia
b. hyponaturemia
c. hypercalcemia
d. hypernaturemia
a. hypocalcemia
400
When assessing blood pressure, the difference between diastolid and systolic pressure is called the _______ pressure.
a. pulse
b. systolic
c. mean arterial
d. diastolic
a. pulse
500
The term ___________ refers to substances that the x-ray cannot penetrate.
a. radiopaque
b. radiolucent
a. radiopaque
500
Contrast media instilled into the urinary tract for visualization of the bladder, ureters and kidney is called __________.
a. myelography
b. cholagniography
c. angiography
d. retrograde pyelography
d. retrograde pyelography
500
Basic diagnostic indicators that are used to evaluate the patient's condition are:
a. vital signs
b. urinalysis
c. x-rays
d. type and cross match
a. vital signs
500
The _______ is the first step used to evaluate the patient's condition.
a. diagnostic procedures
b. history and physical
c. vital signs
d. urinalysis
b. history and physical
500
Electrolytes are vital for ____________ and are responsible for nerve impulses, fluid balance, and balancing blood pH.
a. hemostasis
b. homeostasis
b. homeostasis
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