Biology 101
A hypothesis is tested by a
What is an experiment?
The scale used to indicate the relative concentrations of hydrogen ions in a solution is called
What is the pH scale?
The organelle that contains the genetic information
Enzymes are what kind of macromolecule?
A variation or alternative form of a gene
What is an allele?
An inherited trait that increases an organisms changes of survival
What is an adaptation?
Monosaccharides make up what kind of polymer
What is a polysaccharide?
The organelle responsible for the site of photosynthesis
What is a chloroplast?
The products of photosynthesis are
What is glucose and oxygen?
The offspring of a classic Mendelian monohybrid cross between homozygous dominant and homozygous recessive parents would produce the genotype(s)
What is heterozygous (Aa)?
A beaker holds 500 ml of water. How many liters is this?
What is .5 liters?
The outermost shell of an atom
What is a valence shell?
The process of glycolysis happens in this part of the cell
What is the cytoplasm?
The reactants to cellular respiration are
What is glucose and oxygen?
A permanent change in genetic sequences is
What is a mutation?
The ability for a body to maintain a stable internal environment
What is homeostasis?
Organic molecules must have at least which two elements?
What is carbon and hydrogen?
After lipids are made in the smooth endoplasmic reticulum, which organelle could they be transported to next?
What is the Golgi apparatus?
Cellular transport that requires ATP
What is active transport?
A sequence of bases that compliments a specific mRNA codon
What is a anticodon?
Single celled eukaryotic cells belong to which domain?
What is Eukarya?
Molecules that have identical molecular formulas but the atoms in each molecule are arranged differently are called
What is an isomer?
Crossing over increases genetic diversity in organisms and occurs during which phase of Meiosis?
What is Prophase I?
The sum total of the chemical reactions in a cell
What is metabolism?
Transcription of a part of a DNA molecule with a nucleotide sequence of A-A-A-C-A-A-C-T-T results in an mRNA molecule with the complementary sequence of
What is U-U-U-G-U-U-G-A-A?