Grammar 1
(send) Maria ___ a lot of emails recently, ___ she?
Maria has sent a lot of emails recently, hasn't she?
(take) He ___ the bus every day.
He takes the bus every day.
(answer) He ___ 20 questions up to now.
He has answered 20 questions up to now.
(invent) The iPhone ___ a few years ago.
The iPhone was invented a few years ago.
(use/neg) She ___ the car often.
(see / never) I ___ such a nice beach before I went to Hawaii.
She doesn't use the car often.
I had never seen such a nice beach before I went to Hawaii.
Stop talking! (watch) I ___ the news.
If she (stop) ___ working, she (have) ___ more time to travel this year.
Stop talking! I'm watching the news.
If she stopped working, she'd have more time to travel this year.
(neg/get) They ___ the memo the other day.
(study) You ___ Spanish all day yesterday.
They didn't get the memo the other day.
You were studying Spanish all day yesterday.
(work/you) How long ____ for the company so far?
(drink) They ___ coffee when I arrived.
How long have you been working for the company so far?
They were drinking coffee when I arrived.
(she / complete) ___ the reports last month?
(eat / never) He ___ these pizzas.
Did she complete the reports last month?
He has never eaten these pizzas.
(help) She ___ her staff at the moment.
(run) He ___ that company for 10 years so far.
She's helping her staff at the moment.
He has been running that company for 10 years so far.
1. (talk) They ___ for over an hour before Tony (arrive) ___.
2. (sign) The contract ___ next month.
1. They had talked for over an hour before Tony arrived.
2. The contract will be signed next month.
When we heard her scream, (watch) we ___ a movie.
(speak) She ___ at the conference tonight.
When we heard her scream, we were watching a movie.
She is speaking at the conference tonight.
(get/neg) They ___ married (meet) if he ___ her at that party two years ago.
2. (the shower / repair) ___ by the plumber tomorrow?
3. (know) She ___ his boss for a long time. She loves him.
They wouldn't have gotten married if he hadn't met her at that party.
2. Will the shower be repaired by the plumber?
3. She's known his boss for a long time. She loves him.
1. (watch/neg) If I ___ TV all day, (have) I ___ more time to go to the gym.
2. (catch/neg) The thieves ___ yet.
3. Report: Ana to Jim: "Has Alex fixed the bathroom yet?"
1. If I didn't watch TV all day, I would have more time to go to the gym.
2. The thieves have not been caught yet.
3. Ana asked if Alex had fixed the bathroom.
he (talk) ____ more with his grandma before she died if he (visit) ___ her more.
(the students / visit) ___ the library before they (go) ___ home?
You took a very bad decision, you (could / fire) _____, but you weren't.
He would have talked more with his grandma before she died if he had visited her more.
Had the students visited the library before they went home?
You took a very bad decision, you could have been fired.
1. (teach) James ___ at the university for more than a year by the time he (leave) ___ for Mexico.
2. (make) Their cars ___ in China in 1960.
3. I'm thinking of (write / writing) a letter to my mom.
1. James had been teaching at the university for more than a year by the time he left for Mexico.
2. Their cars weren't made in China in 1960.
3. I'm thinking of writing a letter to my mom.