Key people
Developed psychoanalysis and loved the unconscious mind.
What is the process of unlearning a behavior.
Extinction.
brain begins to produce bursts of rapid, rhythmic brain wave activity known as Sleep Spindles
Stage two
The idea that a physiological (or biological) need creates an aroused state (or drive) that motivates an organism to satisfy the need
Drive Reduction Theory
When you accidentally learn something and it comes back to you later out of nowhere.
Latent Learning
I was a behaiorist and did generalization inductive reasoning and emphasis on external behavior of people.
John B. Watson
What is another name for learning in psychology terms.
Acquisition.
your brain slows down heartbeat, eye movements, and breathing also slow down your body relaxes, and your muscles may twitch
Stage One
states that we seek an optimum level of excitement or
arousal
Arousal Theory
When you eat a lot then feel like you have to loose it so you make yourself throw up or exercise a lot.
Bulimia
Founder of functionalism and studied how humans use perception.
William James
the tendency, once a response has been conditioned, for stimuli similar to the conditioned stimulus to produce a similar response
Generalization
this is the deepest level or stage of sleep any noises or activity in our environment may fail to wake us up if we are in this stage if woken up in this stage, you may feel very groggy or disoriented
Stages 3 and 4
positive or negative environmental stimulus that motivates behavior (stimuli we are drawn to due to learning)
Incentives
When you are extremely overweight and can't stop eating.
Obesity
German psychologist and one of the founders of modern psychology.
Wilhelm Wundt
when a stimulus that causes an unwanted or deviant behavior is paired
with some form of unpleasant stimulus
Aversion Therapy
your brain lights up with activity (closely resembles activity during waking hours) your body is relaxed and immobilized/paralyzed your breathing is faster and irregular your eyes move rapidly you dream (think of as the Dream Phase of sleep)
REM Sleep
Theory argues people are usually at a normal, or baseline, state we may perform an act that moves us from the baseline state Ex. smoking a cigarette
Opponent Process Theory
examines our desire to master complex
tasks and knowledge and to reach personal
goals
Achievement theory
Social psychology and proved peoples behavior depends on a large extent on the roles they are asked.
Phillip Zimbardo
is thus a phenomenon in which conditioned taste aversion develops after a specific food becomes associated with a negative reaction such as sickness, nausea, vomiting, etc...
Garcia Effect
How long does it take for you to fully go through all four stages of sleep.
90-110 minutes.
hunger arousing hormone secreted by an empty stomach (sends message to brain to say “eat”)
Ghrelin.
Type of conditioning where you get reinforcement to do better or worse like punishment.
Operant conditioning.