This West African empire was known for its gold and salt trade.
Ghana
This empire built chinampas, or floating gardens, to grow food
Aztec
This explorer’s crew was the first to sail around the world
Ferdinand Magellan
This invention helped spread ideas quickly
Printing press
He wrote the “Ninety-Five Theses” to challenge the Catholic Church.
Martin Luther
He was the famous leader of Mali who took a pilgrimage to Mecca.
Mansa Musa
This civilization is known for its complex calendar and pyramids
Maya
This explorer conquered the Aztec Empire
Hernán Cortés
This person painted the Mona Lisa and studied anatomy
Leonardo da Vinci
What does “preordained” mean in Calvinism?
God already decides who will go to heaven or hell
Taghaza was important for trading this resource.
Salt
The Inca developed this farming method in the mountains
Terrace farming
Why were Europeans eager to find a sea route to Asia?
To establish trade with Asia and increase resources, such as spices.
This belief emphasizes the value and potential of each person
Humanism
This scientist was accused of heresy for supporting the heliocentric model
Galileo
What is patrilineal succession
Passing power from father to son
What do the Maya, Aztec, and Inca all have in common in daily life?
Agriculture
Name TWO ways the Columbian Exchange impacted the Americas
Diseases like smallpox; Natives and Africans enslaved for crops
Why did the Renaissance begin in Italy? Name ONE reason
Wealthy trade cities OR classical heritage of Rome
Who said governments should protect people’s natural rights like life, liberty, and property
John Locke
This spread to West Africa through trade and scholars
Islam
What was the Aztec capital city built on a lake?
Tenochtitlan
Which European country DID NOT colonize North America
Germany
What is one way Renaissance art was different from medieval art?
More realistic, focused on human form, used perspective
This Enlightenment thinker argued for separation of powers in government.
Montesquieu