What kind of eclipse is pictured?
lunar
How many stars are in our solar system?
one- the sun
What process in a star releases energy and creates new elements?
nuclear fusion
What are 2 pieces of evidence that the Earth revolves around the sun?
constellations
seasons change
What is the shape of the orbit the planets follow around the sun?
Ellipse

New Moon
The life cycle of a star is determined by ________ & __________
mass
size
What are the four types of stars?
main sequence, white dwarf, red giant, super giant
The Earth has (more/less) gravitational pull when it is closer to the sun.
closer
As a planet moves closer to the star in its orbit the planet moves (slower/faster)
faster
What phase of the moon is seen at position 5?
Full moon
What is the shape of the Milky Way?
spiral
What phase does a star spend most of its life in?
main sequence
Name the equinoxes and their dates
Autumnal Equinox- September 23
Summer Solstice- June 21
Winter Solstice - December 21
Vernal Equinox- March 21
What are the characteristics of Jovian planets?
large
low density
gaseous
The time required for one rotation of the Earth is..
24 hours
What factor determines the final evolution of a star?
the mass of a star
The sun is the center of the solar system in this model.
heliocentric
In the winter, the Northern Hemisphere is pointed (towards/away) from the Sun
away
As the distance between a planet and the Sun increases, what happens the the time needed for revolution?
it increases
The time required for one revolution of the Earth around the sun is...
1 year
What is a galaxy made up of?
billions of stars
The Earth is the center of the solar system in this model.
geocentric
Seasons are due to...
the Earth's tilt on its axis
The smallest gravitational between a planet and star occurs when the planet is (closest to, furthest away) from the star.
furthest from