Cranial Nerves
PNS & Plexuses
Dermatomes & Myotomes
The Sensory Buffet
Clinic Detective Work
100

Created in 1862, this assessment remains the most widely used tool for evaluating visual acuity.

What is a Snellen chart?

100

The peripheral nervous system contains this many pairs of spinal nerves.

What is 31?

100

Shoulder abduction corresponds to this myotome.

What is C5?

100

Pain and temperature are examples of this sensation category.

What are superficial sensations?

100

A tuning fork assesses this deep sensation.

What is vibration (pallesthesia)?

200

This cranial nerve innervates the levator palpebrae muscle.

What is CN III (Oculomotor)?

200

This system is best known as “fight or flight.”

What is the sympathetic nervous system?

200

The umbilicus lives in this dermatome.

What is T10?

200

These sensations require higher-level processing of sensory information.

What are cortical sensations?

200

An aesthesiometer is used to assess which sensation?

What is two-point discrimination?

300

This nerve helps you chew your favorite snack with its motor branch.

What is CN V3 (Mandibular branch of Trigeminal)?

300

These roots carry sensory information into the spinal cord.

What are dorsal roots?

300

This dermatome is on the lateral (radial) side of the antecubital fossa, just proximal to the elbow.

What is C5?

300

The inability to recognize an object by touch alone is known as this.

What is astereognosis?

300
This is the inability to discern a number drawn on the palm. 

What is agraphesthesia?

400

This nerve allows you to shrug your shoulders.

What is CN XI (Accessory)?

400

The brachial plexus typically originates from these spinal levels.

What are C5–T1?

400

Elbow flexion corresponds to this myotome.

What is C6?

400

This sensation may be carried by both the DCML and spinothalamic pathways.

What is light touch?

400

A patient who cannot abduct the shoulder may have a lesion of this nerve.

What is the axillary nerve?

500

This nerve is tested when you ask a patient to “smile, show teeth, puff your cheeks.”

What is CN VII (Facial)?

500

There are this many branches in the brachial plexus.

What is 5?

500

This dermatome is located over the acromioclavicular joint.

What is C4?

500

Proprioception and vibration are part of this sensation category.

What are deep sensations?

500

This test is used to assess double simultaneous stimulation.

What is extinction?
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