TABLE A
Lawfully touching something and immediately recognizing it as seizable
What is plain touch?
A seizure that occurs with force or touching the suspect
What is actual seizure?
A vehicle stop is a form of _____.
What is seizure?
The portion of private property located around the home that is not open fields
What is curtilege?
Even if there is no probable cause or reasonable suspicion, the officer may search the car if
The process to obtain review by the U.S. Supreme Court
What is writ of certiori?
Probable cause and reasonable suspicion differ in the degree of _____
What is certainty?
Which exception applies when the prosecution can show that the police would later have found the evidence in question anyway using lawful means
What is inevitable discovery?
Under the plain view doctrine, it must be ____ in order to be seized.
What is immediately apparent?
When identification procedures violate due process?
What is impermissibly suggestive?
The process in which prospective jurors are questioned by the judge and/or lawyers to determine whether or not there are grounds for challenge
The privilege against self-incrimination applies only to
What is testimonial evidence?
An intentional giving up of a known right or remedy
What is waiver?
The defense lawyer owes a responsibility to the
What is client?
When Miranda warnings must be given
What is custodial interrogation?
The successive prosecution of a defendant for the same crime by the same jurisdiction
Liability under federal law is based on the provisions of Title 42 of the U.S. Code
What is Section 1983
The determination of aggravating circumstances that elevates the penalty to death must be made by a
What is jury?
Restitution goes to ___. Forfeiture goes to ____.
What is victim and government?
One major and important exception to the public duty doctrine
What is special relationship?
(1) death penalty, (2), imprisonment, (3) probation, (4) intermediate sanctions, and (5) fines, forfeiture, and restitution
What are the five categories of sentencing?
for cause and peremptory challenges
What are the challenges that can be used when lawyers are selecting a jury?
(1) where the property is left and (2) the intent to abandon the property
What is used to determine whether property has been abandoned?
the law that applies to stop and frisk
What is the Fourth Amendment?
(1) through an officer’s own knowledge of particular facts and circumstances, (2) through information given by a reliable third person, and (3) through information plus corroboration by the officer.
What are the three ways probable cause is established?