Experimental procedures
Extends the newly formed DNA strand(s) in the third step of PCR
What is Taq polymerase
Cuts DNA only if a specific gene is present
What is restriction enzyme
In meiosis, homologous chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell in this step
What is metaphase I?
What does this equation represent?
CO2 + H20 + sunlight --> C6H1206 + 602 + heat
Photosynthesis equation
Under hypertonic conditions, animal cells do this
What is shrivel/crenate?
We expect there to be no change in the variable or experiment, would lead to this hypothesis
What is the Null hypothesis
1 band present on the gel after electrophoresis represents this genotype
What is homozygous recessive?
This begins to form during cytokinesis and the cells are just beginning to separate into two new cells
What is cleavage furrow?
This organismal group uses light for energy and CO2 as carbon source.
What is Photoautotroph's?
Structure in which photosynthesis takes place
What is chloroplasts?
This type of resource comes directly from the scientist who did the research?
What is scientific literature would you find in magazines?
Primary literature
Tertiary literature
DNA of similar length, size, and information stored
What are sister chromosomes?
When alleles are swaped between two homologous chromosomes leading to genetic variation in the chromosome, it's called this
Crossing-over
Which macromolecule is the most energy rich?
What is lipids/fats?
Prevents Plant cells from exploding under hypotonic conditions
Cell wall
A variable that changes in response to another variable?
What is a dependent variable?
A pipet size of 50-200 microliters is set to a readout of
088. What is the volume?
What is 88 microliters?
During cellular respiration, which environment produces more energy (ATP), anerobic or aerobic conditions?
What is aerobic conditions?
What type of organisms can feed on all trophic levels?
What is decomposers/detrivores?
Process that occurs in plant cell under hypertonic conditions
What is plasmolysis?
Benedict’s is used to test for the presence of?
What is sugar/glucose?
A mutation with minimal or no effect
What is a Silent mutation?
Liver, kidney, skin, and other general body cells require cells to be formed from this type of cell division
What is mitosis?
Energy does not increase as fast as mass, so larger organisms have a lower value for this measurement than smaller organisms
What is mass-specific metabolic rate?
This type of diffusion has movement assisted by membrane proteins (ie carriers, channels, or transporters).
What is facilitated diffusion?