States of Matter and Mixtures
Physical/Chemical Changes
Nonmetals, metals, metalloids
Force and Energy
Waves
100

This state of matter has the most kinetic energy 

Gas

100

True or false: A physical change can result in an entirely different substance.

False

100

Where are nonmetals located on the periodic table? 

right of the zigzag line

100

What is a balanced force? 

when two or more forces acting on an object cancel out = net force of 0N 


100

What are the parts of a transverse wave?

crest (highest) and trough (lowest)

200

Give an example of a homogeneous mixture

kool-aid, hand sanitizer, lemonade

200

 Your friend decides to toast a piece of bread, but leaves it in the toaster too long. The bread is black and the kitchen if full of smoke. 

A. Physical Change

B. Chemical Change

Chemical Change

200

Metalloids have properties of ____________. 

both metals and nonmetals

200
On a rollercoaster at what position is kinetic energy the highest? the lowest? 

highest at the bottom

lowest at the top

200

In longitudinal waves the medium moves __________ to the direction of the wave

parallel

300

T or F: Solids have no kinetic energy

false

300

List an example of a physical change

bending, cutting, change in shape, change in state, dissolving

300

What is Tellurium (TE)? 

metalloid

300

A force that opposes motion

friction

300
What do waves carry?

energy

400

Substances with no defined shape and a defined volume. 

Liquid

400

Chewing food to break it down into smaller particles represents a _________ change, but the changing of starch into sugars by enzymes in the digestive system represents a ___________change. 

A. Chemical then Physical

B. Physical then Chemical

C. Both Physical

D. Both Chemical 

Physical then Chemical

400

What kind of conductors are metalloids? 

Semiconductors

400

What kind of energy is a batter?

chemical potential energy

400

The position of a wave when there is no disturbance. 

Rest position

500

Give three examples of a heterogenous mixture

salad, pizza, cereal

500

What are the five evidence of a chemical change? 

C- unexpected color change

G- gas production

L- light and sound

T- unexpected temperature change

P- precipitate

500

List three properties of metals? 

luster, good conductor, malleable, ductile, high melting points

500

List three types of forces

gravity, magnetism, friction, applied force, normal force

500

Light is what type of wave? 

transverse

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