These were a group of wars between the Christian West and the Muslim Middle East.
What are the Crusades?
This invention in the renaissance widened the circulation of music.
What is the Printing Press?
This political philosophy during the classical period emphasized individualism and logic.
What is the enlightenment?
This was the most important Baroque composer.
who is Bach?
This group of people enjoyed Romantic Music the most..
What is the Middle Class?
What is Shock value?
This was the most powerful organization in the Middle Ages.
What is the Catholic Church?
Virtuoso _________ singers enjoyed success, in contrast to the middle ages.
What are Women?
During the Classical period, the Orchestra Size _____________ and ____________.
What is increased and standardized?
This is the text to an opera?
What is the libretto?
This is where the term romantic comes from.
What is Rome?
This invention led to the popularization of music in the 20th century.
What is recording?
During the middle ages, women weren't allowed to do this in church.
What is sing
This was the texture of most Renaissance music.
What is Polyphonic.
This was the music Capital of Europe.
Where is Vienna?
In Baroque music, this is when volumes are constant with abrupt changes.
What are Terraced Dynamics?
This is a composition for solo voice and Piano.
What is an Art Song?
This is what impressionism was named after.
What is impression: Sunrise?
this was the first female composer we know of.
who is Hildegard Von Bingen?
Most music in the Renaissance used this technique, where voices repeat each other at different times.
What is Imitation?
this is the change in how musicians made money in the classical period.
What is patronage to freelance?
This term expresses one mood throughout a piece in Baroque music.
What is unity of mood?
This was the German Composer who was responsible for the revival of Bach's Music.
Who was Mendellsohn?
Expressionist music was often a form of this?
What is Protest?
This is the chant used as a basis for a polyphonic composition.
Cantus Firmus
This is a Hymn tune with German Text.
What is a chorale?
These are the three sections of Sonata form.
what are Exposition, Development, and recapitulation?
This is a polyphonic composition based on one main theme in Baroque music called.
What is a fugue?
unlike the Classical Era, which was defined by a set of rules, Romantic composers all sounded different. This idea is called what?
What is "Individuality of style"?
This is the expressionist system called where all 12 pitches are given equal importance.
What is twelve tone/Serialism/Atonality?