What did Pope Urban II do in reference to the first Crusade?
Called it
What are the two sacraments of healing?
Penance and Anointing of the Sick
When was the first crusade?
1096-1099
What is proper matter?
The material or physical sign of a sacrament
What is an examination of conscience?
A process in which people examine their thoughts and actions and see what they have done right and wrong sense their last confession. What we have done morally; thoughts, actions, intentions.
What were the three military orders called?
1. The Knights Templar
2. The Knights Hospitallers
3. The Teutonic Knights
What is the proper matter, form, and minister of Holy Orders?
Chrism Oil, consecratory prayer, Bishop
Who called the first crusade?
Pope Urban II
What is proper form?
The necessary ritual words and signs that accompany a sacrament
When is the Sacrament of Confirmation celebrated?
It is typically celebrated during the Easter season in your teenage years.
What did Leo X do in the Reformation
Excommunicate Martin Luther
Issue a document to clarify the purpose of indulgences
What is Viaticum?
A separate liturgical rite for those who are dying — it is the person’s last reception of the Eucharist
Who participated in the first crusade?
European nobles, knights, and peasants
What is a sacrament?
An efficacious sign of grace, instituted by Christ and entrusted to the Church, by which divine life is dispensed through the work of the Holy Spirit
What can we use to help us in examining our conscience?
10 Commandments or the Precepts of the Church
What type of person was St. Francis of Assisi?
Strong, devoted, brave
What are the four dimensions of penance?
Memorial, celebration,communion, transformation
Which crusade was known as the background of Robin Hood stories?
The third crusade
What does the term Ex Opere Operato mean?
"By The Work Done"
What is the proper matter, form, and minister for the Sacrament of Confirmation?
Matter- Sacred oil/ chrism, laying on of hands
Form- words spoken “Be sealed with the gift of the Holy SPirit” (these were said at pentecost)
Minister- The bishop
What was an Inquisitor?
Special judge(s) who was chosen to examine and judge the doctrinal opinions and moral conduct of suspicious individuals
What do men receive when being ordained?
Special graces that enable him to carry out the duties and responsibilities of his state in life
In the beginning, what was the overall hope for the crusades?
To help heal the schism between east and west
What is Sanctifying Grace?
The free and unmerited favor of God given through the sacraments
What other oils are consecrated along with Chrism Oil during the Chrism Mass?
The Oil of the Sick, the Oil of Catechumens, and the Sacred Chrism.