chemical energy
If oxygen is not available after what process may occur ?
fermentation
what are the two major cells types
eukarytic
prokaryotic
DNA shape is
double hexi
The step of cellular resoiration occur in the following order : 1-2-3-
glycolysis (stage 1), the Krebs cycle, also called the citric acid cycle (stage 2), and electron transport (stage 3).
the cell theory includes 3 parts .
All living organisms are composed of one or more cells. The cell is the basic unit of structure and organization in organisms. Cells arise from pre-existing cells.
where does lactic acid fermentation take place
skeletal muscles
how are eukaryotes different from prokaryotes
eukaryotic cells have a membrane bond nucleus and prokaryotes cells don't
what makes up the backbone
Alternating sugar (deoxyribose) and Phosphate groups
the waste products of cellular respiration are _________
carbon dioxide and water.
what are two types of trnsport
(1) passive transport and (2) active transport.
_________allows glycolysis to contine producing a small amount of ATP.
NADH
list examples of eukaryotic cells (4)
plants, animals,protists and fungi
Nitrogen containg bases found in dna include
Adenine,thymine,cytosine,guanine
the reactants (inputs)in celluar respiration are ____________
glucose and oxygen
list three types of passive transport :
in lactic acid fermation,energy from nadh converts pyruvate (the 3 carbonmolecules)from glycolysis into__________
Lactic Acid
list example for prokaryotic cells (1)
Bacillus cereus
Nirogen-containing bases are connected by an electrodtstic attraction between polar molecules ,whch is,what kind of bond
Ionic Bond
Photosynthesis use ______;cellular repiration produces____
glucose and oxygen,
list the three types of active transport
the glucose produced in photosunthesis is used to make energy .
Energy rich - ATP
List all orgenlles
nucleus,nucleous,cytoplasm,cytosol,cytoskeletion, ribosome,rough endoplasmic reticulum, smooth endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus,mitochondria, lysosomes,chloroplasts
the base paring rule for dna include :
A-T G-C
The_____is the part of cellular respiration that produces the greatest amount of energy
electron transport system (ETS) present in mitochondria.
what is a concentration gradient
movement of large or charged molecules via membrane proteins