Sources of Finance
Ratios
Break even analysis
Income statement & balance
Cash flow and investment
100

Is the recreation of stock material short term or long term investment ?

Short term

100

What are ratios?

Measures to evaluate the health of a company

100

What is the break even quantity?

The quantity at which the company does not win or loose any money

100

What is the final result of the income statement?

Retained profit

100

What is the difference between cash inflow and cash outflow ?

The liquidity entering or leaving the company

200

What is the difference between capital expenditure and revenue expenditure ?

Capital expenditure = long term investment

Revenue expenditure = short term investment

200

What are the two liquidity ratios?


Current ratio and quick ratio
200

What is the formula for break even?

Fixed costs/contribution per unit
200

The creditors are...

current liability
200

How is calculated the net cash flow ?

Total cash in- total cash out

300
Money given by the governement for a social or public use is... 
A subsidy
300

What is the difference between the gross profit margin and the net profit margin ?

Gross profit margin = takes into account the direct costs only

Net profit margin = Takes into account all production costs

300

If the company has a $100 fixed costs, sells its products at $7 and has a variable cost per product or $2, how much is the break even quantity?

20 products

300

What is the composition of Equity?

Share capital

retained profit

300

Receiving a notification of payment of taxes by the end of the month is...

Not registered in the cash flow

400

Name at least 5 of the 7 external sources of finance

Bank loan - Purchase and hiring - Bank overdraft - Equity - Debt - Trade credit - Debt factoring 



400

If the ROCE of a company is 75%, what is the interpretation of it ?

75% of the capital invested is transformed into net profit before interests and taxes

400

If the target profit level of output is 250, what is its interpretation?

In order to attain the target profit level, the company has to produce/sell 250 products
400

How can you make sure your balance sheet is right ?

When net asset (total asset- total liabilities) = equity

400

What is the method of average rate of return ?

The rate at which a company gets the return on the investment (at which it is paid back)

500

What are the 5 reasons for which capital is used?

Expansion capital

Set up capital 

Research&development

Working capital

Special situations

500

What are 3 strategies to improve the liquidity ratios?

Sell inventory

Sell fixed assets

Increase loans

500

What are the 5 steps to construct the Break even graph ?

1- Draw the fixed costs line

2- Draw the variable cost line

3- Draw the total cost line

4- Draw the revenue line 

5- Indicate the intersection between the total cost line and revenue line

500

What are the elements of the income statement after net profit before interests and taxes?

interests

Net profit before taxes

Taxes

Net profit after interests and taxes

Dividends

Retained profit 

500

What are 3 strategies to reduce cash outflow ?

Delay payments to suppliers or creditors

Using leasing purchase instead of buying ç

Cut production spending: direct or indirect

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